The Failure of Communism In Eastern Europe
The Failure of Communism in Eastern Europe Communism in the Eastern Europe was a tragedy. It did do well in the Eastern Europe for quite a while; however, it doomed to failure. Communism was condemned due to lack of support from other nations, condemned due to the lack of efficient solution to the economical failure, and condemned due to the reformation of Gorbachev. Communism in Eastern Europe was only a theory that did not work in reality. Originally, Karl Marx invented the theory of Communism. According to the Columbia Encyclopedia, Communism is applied to the movement that aims to overthrow the capitalist order by revolutionary means and to establish a classless society in which all goods will be socially owned. Marx's idea of communism was to create a state that was ruled by workers. Marx thought that under the Tsar, the government would eventually spoil the workers, and revolution would take place soon or later. This would lead to the birth of Communism. Ideally, the society provided equal sharing of work, according to ability, and all benefits, according to need. Coercive government would be unnecessary and therefore the society was ruled without ruler. The private property was abolished. However, Lenin and Stalin
Violence revolutions, form by the Anti-Communist, occurred occasionally. With the introduction of five years plan by Stalin, and the broke out of WWII, it led to the major problem of food shortage. He banned the freedom of speech as the issues of mass arrests, the truth about the purges and the labor camps were not allow to be discussed in the media. Khrushchev, who succeeded Stalin after his death in 1953, was the Communist leader at that time. In order to protect the East Germany communist government, Stalin used armed forces to put down the revolts. This serves the purpose of Stalin's to degrade the intellectual and cultural life of the Russians. Lenin, for example, obtained his power through the Civil Wars between Reds and the Whites. In 1956, the Poland revolution occurred. As a result, this led to severe famine in Russia. Criticism of government officials was permitted to made in public and allowed the media to information citizens with news and others. Living on the little wages, the agricultural products that were produced by the peasants were all confiscated by the government as taxes. From the beginning to end, communism was never a legal action; it was illegitimated. They controlled the freedom of politic, social, culture, and economic. As the economic situation worsened, so did the people's support for the communism.
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