Subjects:
In 1963 Yale psychologist Stanley Milgram set up and conducted an experiment to test this very question’s limits. It was designed to “Force participants to either violate their conscience by obeying the immoral demands of an authority figure or refuse those demands”(Milgram 343). In it a “teacher”(Milgram 345) subject and a “learner”(Milgram 345) subject are used. The teacher is a clueless volunteer but the learner is a pre-informed actor. Learner subjects are strapped in a chair and to a fake electric shock generator. The teacher is instructed to teach word pair questions to the learner and administer an electric shoc
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Allthough it is a fight that is morally justified by people such as Dr. “Because of the anxiety and passivity generated by the setting, the subject is more prone to behave in an obedient, suggestible manner in the laboratory than elsewhere”(Baumrind 357). Milgram’s experiment was repeated in different locations with different subjects, but the end result was still the same.
This shocking behavior is a demonstration of human nature being prone to follow orders at all cost, just as we were taught as youths.
Obey at all costs
. This study laid the foundation for great advancements in criminal law, and changed the face of judicial rulings everywhere. Milgram as cruel or inhumane, instead of looking at them for what they truly are which is groundbreaking. Milgram’s testing provides groundbreaking and innovative information on the human psyche and is a breakthrough in the Human and Behavioral Sciences. Showing that maybe when a person is put in a situation to cause harm to another without responsibility for their actions that there is not limit to the extents they will go to follow orders, with Milgram himself suggesting that “Relatively few people have the resources needed to resist authority. With the critics being as vast as the advocates opinions can be lobbied and swayed. The results were unexpected and shocking to even Milgram himself.
Without these findings on the behalf of Dr.
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