Thomas Hobbes
Thomas Hobbes was born at Westport, next to Malmesbury in Wiltshire, on April 5,1588. He received his college education at Oxford University in England. Hobbes travelled to other European countries several times to meet scientists and to study different forms of government. During his time outside of England, Hobbes became interested in why people allowed themselves to be ruled and what would be the best form of government for England. In 1651, Hobbes wrote his famous book "Leviathan or Matter, Forme, and Power of a Commonwealth Ecclesiastical and Civil". He describes that people were naturally wicked and could not be trusted to govern. Therefore, Hobbes believed that an absolute monarchy- a government that gave all power to a king or queen- was best. Hobbes wrote many other famous books, for example "De Cive", "Historia Ecclesiastica" or The History of the Causes of Civil Wars of England". In the age of 84 he wrote his autobiography in Latin verse and translated in the following years Homers "Iliad" and "Odyssey" in English. He died on December 4, 1679.Homo homini lupus(der Mensch ist des Menschen Wolf, the human is the humans wolf) In Hobbes opinion humans were basically selfish creatures who would do
They steal each other the food to survive. He got wild, underhand and almost like a devil to everyone but Thornton. In the book the dogs became three times a new leader. This is also the philosophy of Thomas Hobbes. At first everything was new and strange for Buck, but then he learned to know the life in the wilderness. Left to themselves, he thought, people would act on their bad impulses. The power has to be navigated to one of the state appointed person who has all state power, Hobbes describes that in the society there wouldn't be a complete life, just a incomplete life. The leader has to presentate the ideas of the group to the public. to eat- in Europe, America or Australia some people get mad if the new skirt of Calvin Klein is sold out. To weakness or kill the enemy means to get closer to one's own aims. The voters identify themselves with the leader and the leader has lots of power. The desire of wealth, honour and power let the human begin dispute, enemy and war. But there wasn't in the history much time when there wasn't any fight, quarrel or war. He has the point of view, that a group has to have one leader, who has the power.
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