Whig Party
The Whig Party was one of most powerful political parties of its time between 1834-1856. The Whig party formed in opposition of Andrew Jackson, who at that time was also known as King Andrew. The name of the Whig in fact came from an English anti-monarchist party. Throughout the Whig party's short history it accomplished many things, and was plagued with problems, but the Whig party left its mark in American History. The actual beginnings of the Whig Party can be traced to 1824 when adherents of John Quincy Adams and Henry Clay joined forces against Andrew Jackson (Whig Party 1). This party would later call itself the National Republican Party. The National Republican Party gained strength after the election of 1828 in which Jackson won. Other political parties would soon join the National Republican Party to eventually create the Whig party.Another source of recruits was the Anti-Masonic Party particularly strong in New York and Pennsylvania. The main purpose of the Anti-Masonic party was to combat the Masonic power over the judicial and political institutions that they supposedly had. The anti-Masonic party provided a convenient means for younger politicians to get ahead. Among these young politici
After the election most of the party joined the new Republican or joined the anti-immigrant Know-Nothing party led by Fillmore. "With the addition of two more groups, antinullifacation states' rights Southerners and so-called Democratic Conservatives, who opposed their parties financial policies after 1836 the Whig coalition was complete, but hardly unified" (Gatell 2). In 1840, the Whigs gained a major political victory by winning the presidential election. This was basically the end of the Whig Party. Even though the Whig party was dead, their legacy lived on. ans were two Whig leaders, William H. During Tyler's administration he would veto tariff bills and one other bill that would reestablish the Bank of the United States. When Tyler vetoed the bill to reestablish the bank of the United States, 50 Whig congressional representatives met in a caucus and threw Tyler out of the party. The Whig party was a party that came from all different parties and people needed strong unified leadership to keep them together, which they did not have, and eventually led to there downfall. Without a centralized and unified leadership, the Whig party had to rely on war heroes for their presidential victories. With no southerners in Congress during the Civil War, Lincoln was easily able to do this. Seward and Thurlow Weed of New York and also Thaddeus Stevens of Pennsylvania. Winning under the Republican ticket, Lincoln was able to pass the economic legislation on tariffs and banking which the Whigs had wanted and tried to get for so long.
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