North and South: differences that caused the Civil War
On April 12, 1861, the Confederates stationed at Charleston Harbor opened fire on the Union vessel that was delivering supplies. This was the beginning of the Civil War. There were many events throughout the 1800's that led up to the succession of South Carolina and the rest of the Deep South. Both the North and the South were in positions to defend themselves. At the heart of all the conflict was the issue of slavery. In the South, slavery was always seen as appositive good, but Southerners were paranoid about attacks on their way of life. The invention of the Cotton Gin in1793 made cotton the staple crop of the South, which meant there was an increased need for slave labor. The future of slavery changed and now more than ever planters held sway over economic and political activities. The theme in the South was Southern Nationalism, which carried a value of agriculture and saw trade as degrading. In 1803, slavery was illegal in Ohio, and by 1805 most northern states had laws against slavery. As a result, there was a growing number of free blacks, which worried the South. The economy in the North was based on the North Free Labor Idealology, that wealth was left in a person's own hands. The growth of northern indust
In 1840 the Liberty Party was established, its platform was based on abolition. Abolitionist, John Brown and his sons were the means of several brutal attacks on slavery supporters in Kansas. The Civil War was an attempt of both regions to defend their beliefs and way of life. The South was also fearful of salve rebellion. It described the harsh realities of slavery, and made more Northerners realize how wrong slavery was. The South began to establish their own institutions and universities to avoid sending their young men to the North, where most institutions were at that time. The North had a vision of obtaining Texas, Oregon, and California, making them all free states. ries, such as the textile boom was because of the increased availability to cotton. In the Compromise of 1850, California was admitted as a free state, and the rest of the territory was under popular sovereignty. In December of 1861 South Carolina led a succession movement, declaring independence from the Union. Abolitionists became very active in using moral suasion to help others see what a sin it was. Southerns felt most threatened by Uncle Tom's Cabin, a serial novel published in newspapers in 1852. Both sides felt it was a victory for the other. The South censored mail and banned abolitionist propaganda for fear their way of life would come to an end.
Common topics in this essay:
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Acceptance Essays
