The Voyage to the New World
First of all, King Ferdinand of Aragon and Queen Isabella of Castille got married in 1464. The main reason that they got married was to unite their kingdoms into Spain. The king and queen were Roman Catholic, so they gave power to certain people to convert non-Catholics to Catholicism. In 1482, the Roman Catholic monarchs renew the reconquista, the military crusade ordered to conquer the remaining Muslim state in Iberia, Granada. In 1492, the Roman Catholic monarchs ordered all non-converted Jews expelled from Spain. In April, 1492, Spain received reports that the Portuguese succeeded in reaching the Indian Ocean, therefore Spanish monarchs authorized Christopher Columbus to sail to Asia and establish trade and start to convert natives to Christianity. The reasons that the monarchs let Columbus sail were mainly to search for spices and profits, spread Christianity, and to use some of their new technology like the caravel. Columbus would receive one-tenth of all the profits, and governance of the new lands would be shared by the monarchs and by Columbus. There were mainly three different types of natives who lived in the Caribbean. There were the Ciboneys (in Cuba), Caribs (in the lesser
In April 1494, Columbus and his brothers start to treat their own men harshly. After an attack on an Aztec fiesta, they went to Motecuhzoma's storehouse. Here is a table of how rapidly the population of the Tainos decreased: 1492- 1,000,000 (about) 1514- 28,000 1508- 92,000 1518- 16,000 1509- 62,000 1540- 250 1510- 66,000 1570- 125 1512- 27,000 By the 1540's the native population of the Tainos did not even exceed 1,000. By 1518, more than 20 million (actually about 50 million) enslaved Africans were brought to the Americas. They took every little thing that looked good or just valuable. In December 1520, Cortes gathered an army of allies, and from January through May 1521, he surrounded the city of Tenochtitlan, and finally in July, Cortes began the attack. In the Indies, they interpret this to mean that they can enslave natives who refuse to convert to Christianity. In the fall of 1494, Columbus received total command of all the people on the voyage. There were 17 ships, and about 1500 men on this voyage. The priests were executed, torn apart by dogs. In 1518 to 1519, there was an outbreak of smallpox. He received grants of land and Indian labor. As the defeated but alive Aztecs were herded out of the city, the women and the boys were considered property of individual Spaniards. Cortes and his men fought their way up strong Mayan resistance up the coast. The Spaniards did things like, smash babies' heads against walls, use some babies as food for their dogs, and once they stuffed almost the whole population of a town into only three of the houses.
Common topics in this essay:
China Indies,
July Cortes,
Spain November,
Whenever Cortes,
Spaniards Greed,
Hispanola Hispanola,
Mexico Tenochtitlan,
Christopher Columbus,
Hernan Cortes,
Roman Catholic,
1519 cortes,
convert christianity,
king queen,
roman catholic,
de las casas,
native allies,
las casas,
people houses,
monarchs columbus,
de las,
catholic monarchs,
convert natives christianity,
roman catholic monarchs,
|
Acceptance Essays
