Rosa Parks
Rosa Parks is one of the many people to protest racial segregation during the Civil Rights Movement to help provide blacks with equal rights. Parks is an African-American civil rights activist who is best known for her role in a 1955 boycott of the Montgomery, Alabama bus system. Parks triggered the boycott after refusing to give up her seat to a white passenger on a bus. This was considered to be the impetus of the Civil Rights Movement, as we recognize it today.Born Rosa McCauley on February 4, 1913 in Tuskegee, Alabama, Parks did not seem destined for fame as a young girl. Her mother was a teacher and her father, a carpenter. When she was still young she moved with her mother and brother to Pine Level, Alabama, to live with her grandparents. A hard-working family, they were able to provide her with the necessities of life but few luxuries while attempting to shield her from the harsh realities of racial segregation. She never had the intention of becoming a universal role model for all along with a very eloquent and strong-willed behavior. Parks was arrested for violating a city law requiring that whites and blacks sit in separate rows on buses. She refused to relinquish her seat in the middle of the bus when a white m
In 1980 she was awarded the Martin Luther King Jr. '" (Monjo 10) Without the boycott leaders such as Martin Luther King jr. Their attention in the struggle for their legal rights was rewarded November 13, 1956, when the United States Supreme Court upheld a federal district court decision affirming that segregation on city buses was illegal. Rosa also received the Martin Luther King Jr. She served as his receptionist and then staff assistant for 25 years while continuing her work with the NAACP and the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) and serving as a deaconess at the Saint Matthew African Methodist Episcopal Church. Blacks needed a force that would help them strengthen, mobilize, organize, and learn to love and the Montgomery bus boycott proved to be a means for all of those things, and Rosa Parks was the "force" that all African-Americans needed. Parks and some of her family members, fired by their employers or continually harassed by angry whites, decided in 1957 to move to Detroit, Michigan. Some may even know her as "the Mother of the Civil Rights Movement. It is something all of us should be extremely proud of for its achievement by Americans which has rarely before been seen. Blacks chose to maintain the boycott until the court's official documents were received. It could not be otherwise, because their methods were geared to the 'old Negro,' and they were dealing with the 'new Negro. "The members of the opposition had also revealed that they did not know the Negroes with whom they were dealing. Thus, NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People) officials and Montgomery church leaders decided that Parks' arrest could provide the necessary motivation for a successful bus boycott. African Americans had been arrested for disobeying the segregation laws many times before.
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