ICT & Teleworking
Teleworking can benefit the individual in numerous ways. Working from home avoids both the high costs and stress often associated with commuting to work. It also allows a certain amount of comfort that cannot be achieved in an office environment, as you are working in your own native environment, the home. Teleworking gives more flexibility, especially in working hours, or working in other locales. For example, work can be done at night, or in smaller segments throughout the day, etc. or while travelling.However, there are also disadvantages to teleworking. Being
THE ORGANI$ATIONTeleworking primarily benefits the organisation financially. Because business is not dependent on location, there is a much larger recruitment area, as workers can be employed who live many miles, or even time zones, away. As workers are decentralised and spread about, use of resources such as power, heat, etc. Despite this, workers can become isolated as they less frequently leave the home, affecting the fabric of society. The reduction in commuters creates less pollution, traffic and transport problems. It cuts the cost of resources (equipment, power, etc. These distractions, and absence of supervision, can hinder motivation; thus, the quality of work may deteriorate. As the work is not dependent on location, many more people can find jobs that are not in their vicinity; thus, unemployment falls. at home, there are numerous possible distractions, especially normal house life, family, television, etc. ) and expensive property, a substantial cost of running a business, allowing it to be invested elsewhere. The lack of a properly defined working environment can make it hard to escape from the home environment, and the boundaries between them become blurred. have to be paid at the worker's expense. The lack of social interaction and support withdraw the teleworker from society, and essentially the 'second family' of work colleagues. The lack of centralisation also means the organisation itself is more flexible and not reliant on one locale. THE SOCIETYSociety in general and the environment can also benefit from teleworkers.
Common topics in this essay:
INDIVIDUAL Teleworking,
ORGANI$ATION Teleworking,
SOCIETY Society,
dependent location,
resources equipment,
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