Balkanization (COT)
In 1912 the term Balkanization was coined and describes the region formerly known as the Balkans. It can be defined as a region broken up into smaller and usually hostile units. The region known as the Balkans is where the Slavs meet the Germans, Greeks, and other different ethnic and religious groups. Due to the major ethnic and religious diversity the region has trouble sustaining stability. During the nineteenth century, many changes and conflicts disturbed the Balkan region. In the diplomatic history of the Balkans a change in diplomacy came across the new forces of nationalism and militarism). Rivalries in the Balkans grew after 1878 with the tension between the ethnic groups. The assassination of the Archduke of Austria-Hungary, Franz Ferdinand was the spark that ignited the war that was first between Austria-Hungary and Serbia, yet the tension in the Balkans assisted in creating the energy to the spark. World War I was inevitable in 1914 because of many different reasons. One reas
Fifth, both governments had little fear of war. Serbian nationalism could only make Vienna's problem worse; the South Slavs would come the Romanians, The Italians, the Czechs and Slovaks, each with their demands. on is that both the governments of Austria-Hungary and Serbia believed that their character and veracity were on the line in the international population. Austria-Hungary viewed the situation in a different aspect. Another reason is that both governments believed that they were in high favor of winning if the war came. A further reason is that neither side believed that their divergence could be compromised by negotiation, only one regime could rule. In January of 1992, Macedonia was able to declare independence without bloodshed. Lastly, an essential element of Greek, Serb, and Bulgarian nationalism had always been the eradication of the Ottoman Empire; the achievement of national unity meant the success of the Ottoman decline. The key element of the war was the Muslims and Croats voted for independence. For Austrians, a personal attack on the royal family required a strong response, especially if it concerned the Serbs. Although the conflicts still continue today, a global war has been prevented, however, civil wars have out broke. Once the Habsburg Monarchy started down that road, it would ultimately disappear as a Great Power Although treaties were signed and agreed to after the war, problems continued to exist. Due to the continuations of the same conflicts, the Second World War came to be. Similar conflicts of the past are ongoing.
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