Homosexual Adoption
There has been a dramatic increase in the number of homosexual couples looking to adopt children recently. Even though there is this increase, there have been many obstacles for them to adopt. Such obstacles are biased adoption agencies and certain laws restricting them from adopting; for example only some states allow homosexuals to adopt. As a result of these barriers, they have been looking for other ways to have children. From domestic adoption agencies to independent adoptions to international adoptions to just public adoptions, homosexuals have a variety of ways of adopting, but they are treated very differently from heterosexuals. Even though they are all humans and see and breathe the same way, homosexuals are badly treated just because they chose to live a different life style. Why can't homosexuals have the ease in adopting just like heterosexuals do? Gay couples must prove they have adequate finances, good health, emotional stability, proper motivation and parenting skills. These are excellent qualifications that should be checked when a couple wants to adopt. The problem is, many couples are getting away with not meeting all of these qualifications because they are heterosexual (Galluccio, 54)
In 1996, only one out of every five available children was adopted. The ACLU has said they will challenge this law. Even though many people and laws are still preventing them from adopting, homosexuals are winning more and more cases and breaking down barriers so the future can look brighter. A new form of adoption used by gay and lesbians is joint adoption. Many studies are still taking place and are consistently proving that homosexuals are as fit as heterosexual couples. If states such as Mississippi, Utah, Florida, and New Hampshire did not ban homosexuals from adopting, many of the children stuck in foster care would have parents and homes. Is it just because they are homosexuals? Does it all come down to a typical stereotype? Those parents are out there now we just have to give them a fair chance. There are too many children that need loving parents, so why are we denying them homes and preventing them to have a chance at a good and healthy life. Joint adoption is continuing to grow in the United States. Many other studies have been done and have had the same results. Those opposed to lesbian and gay foster or adoptive placements are concerned over the trauma that will occur to a child when put into that type of situation. They are very warm and caring and loving but being a foster child of gay parents is just too much for a child to take"(Ricketts, Achtenberg 89. These studies focus on the children's development (overall well-being, self-esteem, and peer relationships); the skills, practices, and roles of the parents; and the gender and sexual development in the children. Researchers have not found that children of homosexuals suffer adverse affects.
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