Egypt
Between 3100 and 332 B.C was the rise and climax of one of the richest and oldestancient civilizations. It's lifeline was the Nile river in the Nile valley. Here, Egyptiandynasties ruled from the first cataract of the Nile to the Mediterranean Sea. At the it'sheight it ruled an empire that reached from Syria in the east to Nubia in the south.In this report I will be covering the Archaic Period, the Old Kingdom, the MiddleKingdom the New Kingdom and The Late Period or 3100-332 B.C. Archaic Period: 3100 B.C to 2750 B.CThere long history began with there first King who began the first Egyptian dynasty. In3100 B.C Pharaoh Menes united upper and lower Egypt. Making Egypt's first empire. Indoing so, he made the Egyptian double crown. It was made by putting the red crown ofLower Egypt on top of the white crown of upper Egypt. Menes ruled from the ancient city of Thinis near Abydos. Under his reign the firsthieroglyphic writing was made. He is also credited with making his empireOld Kingdom: 2750 B.C to 2181 B.C / First Intermediate Period: 2182-2260Little is known about Menes successors until the reign of Zoser at the end of the 3rd
And under thereign of Amenophis II Egypt expanded it's empire beyond the Fourth Cataract. C Egypt fell into another period ofdecline known as the second intermediate period. Mentuhotep II reigned for 50 years and was buried at Deir el-Bahri. C the Nubians came to power, but it was shortlived fore the Assyriansoverran the Nubians in 667 B. This undermined the stability of Egyptand provoked rebellion. Egypt's power and prosperity were largely the result of the exploits of a few kings. At such times of powerful rulers, Egypt was governed by an efficient administration. The reasons leading up to this dark time, was a series of low floodsand the result was famine during the Sixth dynasty. In fact the result wasindecisive, and both armies suffered heavy losses. His reign of 2 yearswas succeeded by his son, Seti I who did much to restore Egypt's prestige. The New Kingdom 1570-1045After a decade of fighting Egypt was restored and Ahmosis formed the most illustrious18th dynasty of The New Kingdom or The Empire. Under Tuthmosis IV, a peace treaty was concludedbetween these powers and sealed by dynastic marriage. C, there was a period of crisis and social upheaval known as the FirstIntermediate Period. C The Babylonians conqueredEgypt, then in 539 B. To make the situation worsewas a penetration of nomadic foreigners into the delta region of the Nile Valley.
Common topics in this essay:
BC Egypt,
Sesostris III,
Intermediate Period,
Ramesses III,
Syria Egyptian,
Ramesses II's,
Memphis Nile's,
Ancient Egypt,
Egypt Menes,
Hyksos Egypt,
intermediate period,
middle kingdom,
lower egypt,
conquered egypt,
population delta,
syria palestine,
hyksos rule,
babylonians conquered egypt,
babylonians conquered,
archaic period,
18th dynasty,
fell period decline,
egypt fell period,
|
Acceptance Essays
