Excessive Compulsive Disorder
"I know my hands are clean. I know that I have touched nothing dangerous. But... I doubt my perception. Soon, if I do not wash, a mind numbing, searing anxiety will cripple me. A feeling of stickiness will begin to spread from the point of contamination and I will be lost in a place I do not want to go. So I wash until the feeling is gone, until the anxiety subsides. Then I feel defeated. So I do less and less, my world becomes smaller and smaller and more lonely by the day" (Healthy Place: OCD Community). The writer of this poem has a disease call Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD). In OCD, it is as though the brain gets stuck on a particular thought or urge and just can't let go. OCD can persist throughout a person's life, gradually worsening. If not treated, OCD can drastically affect all aspects of a person's life: work, school, friends, and family (Weiskopf). Worries, doubts, and superstitious beliefs all are common in everyday life. However, when they become so excessive as to interrupt one's daily life, then the diagnosis is Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD). Obsessive Compulsive Disorder is a disorder that is not commonly heard of, but surprisingly it affects 2% of the population, more
Many feel a pressure to keep the problem a secret, to cover it up so others don't shun them or jump to the conclusion that they're insane. If ignored, compulsions can cause serious panic attacks. For every logical answer there is a what if' " (Vendantam). Another OCD disorder is Trichotillomania (TTM). Obsessions are unwanted, overwhelming, recurrent, and unpleasant thoughts. The good new is that most Obsessive-Compulsive sufferers can be successfully treated. By scanning the brain, researchers have found abnormalities in the frontal lobe of an OCD sufferer's brain. They then spend hours examining the "defective" body part and may never leave home because of their embarrassment. 'The problem is that they are to smart to be certain. These structures use a chemical messenger known as Seretonin to communicate. The patient is then prevented from giving into their compulsions, or washing their hands as expressed in the example. For example, a person who has obsessions about being contaminated and compulsions that include constant hand washing may be asked to remain in contact with a dirty object. The list of OCD disorders goes on and on, but the one thing that they all have in common are unwanted obsessions and/or compulsions. Some common obsessions include repeated impulses to kill a loved family member, incessant worries about dirt or contamination, and recurrent thoughts about something that has not been done properly.
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