Psychology Theories Sigmund Freud is one of the most famous psychologists to ever hit the study of psychology. His name alone symbolizes the importance of his theories, and the name that comes to most people's heads when saying the word psychology is Sigmund Freud. Freud was a psychodynamic psychologist and came from the conservative point of view which states that man is bad and society is good, which I do not agree with 100% because not all man's actions are necessarily bad and with bad intentions. Freud was a real pessimist when it came to human nature. He identifies man's weaknesses in saying that man is a biological creature with biological drives. He reflected these ideas off of Darwin's original ideas. I do agree with this theory because man's drives are survival and self-preservation. Freud also stated that mankind's aggression helps him to survive, he says that man has an innate sense of survival. I also agree with this theory because aggression and dominance guarantees our survival. He also believed that over the many thousands of years that man has been alive man developed rational thought. Freud stated that people do not have to live like animals because overtime we developed a society that has rules and regulations in
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It is the exclusion of impulses and thoughts from the conscious mind. I feel that society should not take full credit for all of mankind's behavior. All of Fromm's theories are very accurate when it comes to social needs, but when it comes to human behavior in general I don't feel that man is completely social. Next comes Denial, and denial is the cutting of the conscious mind from external threats. This he says becomes our own destruction. Last but not least is the defense mechanism of Rationalization which is giving a good reason in place of the true reason. Positive reinforcement is the next part, and it is anything someone wants that increases positive behavior. Taking out anger onto others when you really should be mad at yourself. He believes that mankind's mind works in the unconscious, which I do not agree with at all I feel that man is mostly conscious when it comes to behaviors. Repression pushes the problem to the subconscious. I agree with Fromm when he states that society corrupts man. Somebody saying that they hate homosexuals would be a clear example of this defense mechanism. He believed that men are controlled by their environment and they can be molded. Fromm feels that the four needs of mans' social life are relatedness, frame of reference, identity, and transcendence. He believes that man is innately good and society is the thing that corrupts him.
Approximate Word count =
3934
Approximate Pages =
16 (250 words per page double spaced)
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