Douglas tells readers that, “Louisa May Alcott was born in Germantown, Pennsylvania on 1832”(i). Soon after her birth, the family moved and settled in Concord, Massachusetts, where Alcott was inspired by fellow authors and neighbors such as Ralph Waldo Emerson, Nathaniel Hawthorne, and Henry Thoreau (i). Early in her life Louisa took on a large chunk of the family’s financial burden through teaching and her writing. Parton found that due to Alcott’s father’s repeated failures in various trades, Alcott found it economically productive to create stories drawn from her own life experiences (78-82). Her experiences as a teacher, a volunteer nurse for the military hospitals, and simply as an American girl living in a communal environment were all elements that made up some of her most famous stories (86). Perhaps the most famous of all her works was the children’s novel Little Women. This particular novel was created partially as an autobiography of the life of herself and her three sisters. Sheryl A. Englund states in her article that Alcott has told and stated that the material in her book was autobiographical (4). Her mother and father educated their children and urged them to keep journals doc
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Through the distinct similarities between the sisters in the novel and her own, the in-depth detail of autobiographical events in the novel, and the effect that these events have on the reader due to their autobiographical nature, Alcott has created a novel that will not soon be forgotten by the American girl. Knowing all to well the feelings of rejection and the loss of hope at having her literary works changed or turned around, Alcott drew upon this to relate to the reader the struggles that Jo went through trying to achieve her dream. Louisa often called her drafts “green apples” (Showalter 45). Even Louisa’s writing habits were passed on to Jo in the novel, such as writing with a “pile of apples to eat”. She eventually finds happiness as the wife of the sisters’ neighbor Laurie, who is much like her in many ways. Had Alcott’s descriptions not come from her own autobiographical experiences, the novel may have had much less success. However, the similarities between Jo and Louisa go much deeper that the simple name resemblance. This novel is forever imprinted in the mind of the reader due to raw honesty of Alcott as she related to her own trials and tribulations through the lives of Meg, Jo, Beth, and Amy. Jo, as well ad Louisa, is a developed writer and a heavy source of income to her family. Beth the third eldest of the sisters, is sweet, kind, and gentle in every way. Amy, the youngest sister, yearns for the fines in life and wishes to be an artist. Jo took Marmme as an example to follow, as Louisa stayed near her own mother, Abba. Through a confession to Jo in Little Women, the reader learns that Marmee was at once hot tempered and quick to fly off, but overcame this and became an excellent model for the girls to follow. She passes through the first twenty years of her life as a tomboy, and has a deep passion for writing.
Approximate Word count =
1679
Approximate Pages =
7 (250 words per page double spaced)
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