Da Vinci's "Last Supper" is a priceless piece of art with much hidden meaning. Under the study of Verrocchio as a painter and a sculptor, he was able to use his skills in creating a very detailed and a very naturalistic piece of work that would be remembered for hundreds of years. He was also able to create characters with amazing individuality. Not only was his portrayal of the characters magnificent, but also the symbolism he used which emphasized the story being told in the "Last Supper". Lodovico Sforza chose Da Vinci to create "The Last Supper" in the refectory of the Dominican Church of St. Maria delle Grazie in Milan. The Abate of the St. Maria delle Grazie saw Da Vinci work from morning until night on "The Last Supper" without eating or much sleep. Although there were times he would stop painting for days at a time, or would work on a specific character for just a few moments and then leave to continue working on it later; He ended up worked on it from 1495 thru 1498.
Before Da Vinci began painting the actual portrait, he put down a substance, which was suppose to absorb the tempora and protect the tempora from the moisture on the wall. Unfortunately, the substance was proven unsuccessful, and by 1517 it began to deterio
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He also emphasized the Lord's greatness by giving Him a serious attitude and by presenting Him as untouchable with the space between Himself and the Apostles. It is quite obvious that the skill used in the creation of the "Last Supper" was magnificent. For example, the Lord is very relaxed with his arms resting on the table, which adds to the portrayal of His greatness. He also put a painted border around the painting, which cut off most of the ceiling and the walls. In the outer left hand group, which stands in the darker background, Andrew's green cloak over a yellow garment, James the Greater's reddish clothing, and Bartholomew's violet blue tunic and dark olive cloak form a "carefully equivalent" to the outer right hand group, which stands in bright light. Da Vinci had to create actions and various postures, which would be appropriate for each figure in order to keep them from looking as if they were brothers. This combination complements each other. This allows the viewer to see the guilt he had, for he knew he was the one who would betray the Lord Jesus. The two zones of light make it possible for Da Vinci to give his characters a very finely relief. He is the only one to be found sitting in the shadows and in solitude. The painting has continued to decay in the following centuries. It is rather
obvious that Da Vinci chose the critical moment after the Lord had stated, “Verily I say unto you that one of you shall betray me,” because of the emotions that evolve in this specific scene. Da Vinci uses the description of the table to symbolize the state in which the Apostles and the Lord Jesus are in.
Approximate Word count =
2115
Approximate Pages =
8 (250 words per page double spaced)
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