One of the earliest known arts is often called “Cave Art”. This art has been found in many different locations such as: Europe, Australia, Africa, China, as well as many other places. This kind of art usually depicted animals, but also included humans, weapons, and symbols. Many of these paintings were found very deep inside of the caves where the artists would have needed a lamp of some sort to complete their work. This led scholars to believe that the paintings, done inside the caves, may have had a social or religious purpose to these early people.
In the early paintings they seemed to be in only black. As they progressed in their paintings they learned how to make many of the different types of colors. Most often they used reds, blacks, yellows, maroon, and violet. By using these colors they made the paintings seem more real, and they may have believed by making them look more realistic it would bring them better luck, health, and maybe happiness. To make
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The Lascaux cave is so popular they have an exact replica of it called the Lascaux II. They would draw these animals quite elaborately while when they did draw humans they would often be less elaborate. Even though they only used the paintings for superstitious reasons, like a good hunt, they really became know as great pieces of art work. Some engravings and outlines were found as well. And many of the drawings were not near the entrance of the cave, but very far deep into the cave where it was completely dark. There was also no, or very little, natural light in the cave, so often they would have to rely on what little light they could make in the space. The cave has vast paintings of bulls; they even call a part of the cave the “Hall of Bulls”. The painting of these animals were said to have had a ritual significance related to hunting, even though human figures were often rare.
Many believe that the hunters or gatherers did a majority of the paintings in the cave. They would use coarse animal hair and tie them to a stick of some sort and paint with them.
One of the more famous caves is Lascaux in France.
Many of these cave painting were quite elaborate. He also became the first to photograph the paintings and he also published a book called “The Lascaux Cave Paintings”. the paints they typically used mineral pigments such as; ochre, manganese, oxides, or charcoal, and ground them into animal fat.
Approximate Word count =
651
Approximate Pages =
3 (250 words per page double spaced)
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