Custers Last Stand
Americans often pride themselves for living in the "land of the free". This is rather ironic considering that we stole our beloved country from its original inhabitants, the Native Americans. Not many people are aware of the severity of the numerous hardships the American Indians have faced over the years. Perhaps one of the most famous Native American conflicts is the Battle of Little Bighorn, also known as "General Custer's Last Stand". The end of the civil war marked the beginning of a large-scale westward movement of American Settlers. The area surrounding the Black hills proved to be especially popular due to the discovery of gold. This proved to be a problem however, because this land already had occupants; the Sioux Indians. Tensions between the settlers and the Indians had been mounting as more and more miners and settlers ignored the Treaty of Fort Laramie, which had designated the area a reservation exclusively for the Indians. Many Indians were unsatisfied by the treaty and left the reservation, and the tensions continued to rise. In 1875 United States Government issued an ultimatum to all Sioux Indians. The Ultimatum ordered the all Indians, even those who didn't have anything to do with the treaty, to proceed to th
"Custer's Cavalry battalion of 197 men killed, Major Reno's Cavalry battalion of 134 had 36 men killed and 26 wounded, Captain Benteen's Cavalry battalion of 125 had 11 men killed and 29 wounded, -American Western History Museum" Indian losses were never accurately calculated because the Indians carried away their wounded and killed while Reno and Benteen were pinned down at the bluff. To this day many Indians still harbor feelings of distain and hatred toward the government that their land, lives, and dignity. Custer ordered Major Reno and his 175 men to cross the Little Big Horn River and to charge the Indian encampment in the adjacent valley. - American Western History Museum" These numbers consisted of a mix of "the largest concentration of Indians from six tribes that history has ever recorded. S 7th cavalry headed by General George Armstrong Custer was under the lead of General Terry's group. With the diverse Indian army hot on their trail Reno and his men rapidly fell back, running for their lives. A year later the union of Indians, which had seemed invincible tragically fell apart as the citizens of United States demanded revenge for the Indian murder of Custer and his men. During the Afternoon of the 25, General Custer's scouts were able to see a gigantic Indian village through the large amounts of haze and dust that had been caused by the heat and horses. It is hard to believe that this nation is the same United States that prides itself on providing liberty and justice and justice to all. On the morning of June 25 General Custer and his men spotted a group of Indians from a location known as Crow's Nest. This outraged the Indians because their sacred Black Hills were not part of the Reservation and many did not follow the order. The government has placed white markers on the battlefield where dead "heroes" were found when the battle was over. In response to there unwillingness to comply with the ultimatum General Phillip Sheridan, commander of the armed forces of the plains, decided that this mixture of Sioux and Cheyenne Indians were a threat and needed to be forced onto their reservation.
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