DBQ on US reform movements
The second great awakening and the emphasis on increased morals encouraged reform movements that sought to expand democratic ideals. With the focus on intense religious revivalism and reform movements such as temperance, abolition, and education, the United States created a more democratic society. The second great awakening was led by Charles G. Finney who preached that human beings were saved by faith but that they should demonstrate such faith through moral correctness and good works (Doc. B). The Second Great Awakening started a nationwide chain of reform movements that encouraged Democratic ideals. In Document A, it is shown that the second great awakening helped in the development of the reformation of juvenile delinquents. The document states that it will "prevent the commission of crimes by seeking out the youthful and unprotected,
Horace Mann shows democratic ideals, because as a democracy we need educated citizens to make educated choices. Emerson, was the most famous utopia society. It was organized in 1848 by Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Lucretia Mott, and Mary Ann McClintock, the Seneca Falls Convention was the first women's rights convention in U. Women's suffrage was another major movement that showed Democratic ideals. Dorothea Dix became world-renowned for her work on behalf of the mentally ill. Her famous words, from an convention where male speakers had labeled women inferior to men, are proof of her amazing spirit and strength (Doc. This belief expressed democratic ideals because it showed people were really striving for equality (Doc. The community was born out of the belief that people could live together in perfect equality. He addressed these meetings himself and enlisted the help of well-known professional people and educators. The Second Great Awakening sparked a nationwide wave of reform movements-including temperance, abolition, moral reform, education, and utopian societies which all reflected democratic ideas. Another example of reform movements expanding democratic ideals is utopian societies.
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