Media Violence
There is a major controversy over whether or not media violence has an affect on the aggressiveness of the viewer. There are many articles published on this topic a day, in particular two, published in psychological journals. One, "Effect of Television Violence on Aggressiveness," involves different field and correlation studies. The Second, "Mass Media Treatment of Violence in Sports and its Effects," deals with case studies and surveys focusing more on sports. The authors are trying to decide if there is any proof that media violence affects the aggressive behavior of those who people watching it. In the first article, Jonathan Freeman explores whether or not viewing television violence has an effect on aggressive behavior in the viewer. One study, conducted by Feshbach and Singer, boys in seven different residential school were assigned to watch either violent or nonviolent programming for a period of six weeks. The results showed that the boys who watched only non-violent programs were, generally, more aggressive than those who were exposed to only programs with high amounts of violence. This particular study presents information that disproves the casual theory. Another study, known as the Belgian Study, was also ment
The end results of this study showed that television violence does have some effect on aggression. " Penalty data was obtained for all forty-five Toronto Maple Leaf games during the 1975-76 season. So, in order to compensate for this, the conductors of the experiment used analyses of variance (ANOVA), or treating the groups as independent from one another. It is my personal belief that media violence has no effect whatsoever on the aggressiveness of the viewers. As for sports violence, hockey is a violent sport in itself. A correlation study, performed by Eron, Huesmann, Leftkowtz, and Walder, involved 875 third grade children, 427 of whom were followed up ten years later, when in college. The evidence in these articles backs up my theory. The author of this article believes that Media presentation of sports violence at a professional level attributes to violent behavior in amateur sports. In this one, four houses at an institutional high school for boys were randomly assigned to separate conditions. Television violence is make believe, and most people are able to distinguish fact from fiction. The only problem with this experiment, was that the attitudes, and aggressiveness of the individuals involved, were for the most part, dependent upon that of the other boys. The author of this article believes that the results of all the field studies were unimpressive. It revealed that those who see their favorite NHL player as "rough" or "tough" showed higher levels of aggression in their own games than those whose NHL heroes were non-aggressive. They play in order to win the game, no matter what it take, regardless of how the media makes it look. Two of the houses saw a violent movie every night for one week, while the other two saw non violent movies every night for the same period of time.
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Acceptance Essays
