Pearl Harbor
Pearl Harbor has become a memorial to Americans all over the UnitedStates. Pearl Harbor is an inlet of the island of Oahu, Hawaii, about 6 mileswest of Honolulu, and the site of one of the principal naval bases of the UnitedStates. The government first obtained exclusive use of the inlet and the right tomaintain a repair and coaling station for ships here in 1887. The harbor wassurveyed then and later, but improvements were not begun until after the UnitedStates annexed the Hawaiian Islands in 1898. In 1911 the work of digging a widechannel form the sea across the sandbar and coral reef at the mouth of theharbor was completed. The channel is about 35 feet deep and the harbor has amaximum depth of about 60 ft, making the harbor available to the largest navalvessels. (Encarta Encyclopedia, 1994, software) The Japanese air attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941 was theclimax of a decade of rising tension between Japan and the United States.Throughout the 1930s, Japan had been steadily encroaching on China, and theUnited States had been trying to contain Japan's expansion. This period ofgrowth is known as imperialism. Since America supplied more than half of
You're on station, you're in combat. At 7:49 AM the Japanesewere given the command to strike by Commander Mitsuo. ) Soon after the attack United States President Franklin D. Roosevelt's "December 7th" Speech stirred many people and boostedAmericans to buy American products work in factories and many men andwomen joined the United States military branches. [See Chart] The attack marked the entrance of Japan into World WarII on the side of Germany and Italy and of the United States on the Allied side. (More detail) The United Statesdealt the final and most destructive blow to the Allied forces on August 6th and9th of 1945. At 6:00 AM, the firstwave of the Japanese attack takes off for Hawaii from ships anchored north ofthe islands. Around the edges in these open windows came the heat and the sensation ofthe blast. (Source unknown) In order to accomplish this, Japan joined the Triple Alliancewith Italy and Germany (communist countries) and began to expand intonorthern Indochina. The aftermath The attack on Pearl Harbor by the Japanese infuriated Americans and anenormous feeling of patriotism swept through the country.
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