Aztecs!
The Aztec Indians, who are known for their domination of southern and central Mexico, ruled between the 14th and 16th centuries. Their name is derived from Azatlan, the homeland of the north. The Aztecs also call themselves Mexica and there language came from the Nahuatlan branch of the Uto-Aztecan family.The Aztecs were formed after the Toltec civilization occurred when hundreds of civilians came towards Lake texcoco. Late families were unfortunate and were forced to go to the swamp lands. In the swamp lands there was only one piece of land to farm on and it was totally surrounded by more marshes . The Aztec families some how converted these disadvantages to a might empire known as they Aztec Empire. People say the empire was partially formed by a deeply believed legend.
Aztecs thought he was a representative for a certain white skinned god so they respected him. By the year 1325 Their capital city was finished. That was the end of the Aztec's mighty empire had built so long ago. Some of these gods include: Uitzilpochtli (the sun god), Coyolxauhqui (the moon goddess), Tlaloc (the rain god), and Quetzalcoatl (the inventor of the calendar and writing). Tenochtitlan (the capital city) was covered in giant religious statues in order to pay their respects to the gods. Chinapas were little islands formed by pilled up mud. As the the legend went it said that Aztec people would create a empire on in a swampy place where they would see an eagle eating a snake while perched on a cactus which is growing out of a rock in the swamplands. In an Aztec marriage the grooms shirt is tied to the brides dress in order to express there bonding and after the wedding incents were burned for 4 days before proceeding with the marriage. For major rituals warriors were sacrificed, for the warrior this was one of the greatest honors and for minor rituals prisoners were used. In 1519 Hernando Cortes, a Spanish explorer, led over 500 men into Aztec territory to search for gold. In 1520 the Spanish attacked the Aztec's capital city and destroyed their civilization. In the the capital city aqueducts (piping) were constructed, bridges were built, and chinapas were made. Another part of the Aztec religion was human sacrifices. It all changed when the Aztecs saw that Hernando was melting down their golden statues and shipping them back to Spain.
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