Social Class: A micro perspective
Why do some people decide to remain where they are on the social stratification ladder? Individuals often make conscious decisions, which will affect their likelihood of an achieving higher status in society. Looking at social class from a micro perspective we see that social class is in part determined by the individual due to factors such as choice of education, work, and religion. In addition to these deciding factors, we need to look at what motivates people to make decisions that will inhibit or enhance one's ability to obtain higher social status. Education for an individual during youth is usually determined by a parent or guardian; however, later in schooling one's schooling is subject to personal choices and preferences. Education is directly related to what type of career or quality of career one may receive. Various factors influence the choices one may make concerning education. Factors, which are examined, include: Importance of personal education, cost, quality and reputation, job market and personal obligations. In viewing all these factors, we see that one's acquiring social classis a complex decision based process resulting from a multitude of personal choices.
An example could be the need for physician's in Canada. Personal like or dislike of school may result in poor quality of work or lack of completing high school or post secondary; therefore limiting your career options. Cults are often quite intellectual and unemotional in nature. Members often practice charity and generosity. Some careers are known to be accompanied with social class an example would be a doctor. Various cults believe that wealth and social status are not important, while other cults encourage wealth and power. For example Protestant, Anglicans and Baptist are considered denominations. Depending on how strongly a member practices the teachings of a particular cult, he or she may choose whether or not to strive for social status influenced by the cult's practices and their beliefs. (Sociology and Religion, Norman Birnbaum et al. They are often separations of Church religions. (Jehovah's Witness or Children of God) Sects are known to be closely knit and to place strong demands on their members. One may choose to further their education in order to acquire a higher paying job to support their family obligations, thus also enhancing their social status. Churches have varying social backgrounds. In viewing the influence of religion on social class the church, sect and cult member are examined. The individual who chooses to join a cult may, not unlike other religious beliefs choose to refrain from obtaining higher social status.
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