Analytical Book Review "The Souls of Black Folk" by W. E. B. DuBois
             W. E. B. DuBois attempts to explain why the "problem of the Twentieth Century is the problem of the color-line." DuBois thought that through the dual methods of rationalization and emotional appeal, he would be able to reach his readers by appealing to both of these aspects of human personality. By using tools of logic, DuBois intended to convince his audience that African Americans are human beings, they have dreams, hopes, and a soul; and therefore should be treated equally. DuBois uses the concept of a "veil" which black persons must contain themselves within, denying their true identity. He felt that only by much effort would the veil be permanently lifted, and blacks and whites would be able to live as equals.
             DuBois uses case studies, historical references, and personal storytelling examples to define the problem. The first chapters contain historically relevant material, detailing the governmental reconstruction of the United States after the Civil War. He gives his readers a succinct yet accurate overview of the problems confronting the United States as a country and its' government's failed attempts at solving those problems. DuBois effectively points out glaring flaws in the reasoning of Booker T. Washington's call for accommodation. As the book continues, the reader is led on a journey through the rural South to measure and question the progress within the educational system. Again, DuBois demonstrates inadequacies and continues this in subsequent chapters. DuBois asks that the reader question the economic prospects for former slaves. "The country is rich, yet the people are poor" (113) DuBois concludes. He logically explains why the sharecropping system is flawed and superimposes this upon the conditions and grim statistics that "only six per cent of the population have succeeded into peasan
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