Subjects:
"Sonnys Blues" is a story about the relationship of two brothers and how they deal with their two different lives. This story is also about a family member coping with another family member’s addiction. The first metaphor we are exposed to in this story is found in the second paragraph, "A great block of Ice settled in my belly and kept melting there all day long, while I taught my classes algebra. It was a special kind of ice. It kept melting, sending trickles of ice water all up and down my veins, but it never got less. Sometimes it hardened and seemed to expand until I felt my guts were going to come spilling out or that I was going to choke or scream."(47). With this quotation the reader achieves a direct connection with the narrator. The symbolism of ice representing pain is an excellent metaphor because it allows the reader to feel
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Near the end of the story Baldwin gives us some insight into Sonnys passion for his music. The two brothers ride silently in the cab as they were reflecting upon Harlem where they had both grown up. He learns to improvise along with the radio and practices furiously, "but it was as though he were all wrapped up in a some cloud, some fire, some vision all his own; and there wasn’t any way to reach him. Through Baldwin’s superior writing skill the reader can relate to the problem of two brothers trying to find a common ground. This is another example of the critical use of the metaphor in order for the reader to feel the same emotions that the characters are feeling. The narrator feels that he has escaped by becoming a school teacher. Once again the excellent use of symbolism and imagery leave nothing to the imagination. One example other than the "ice metaphor" is when Sonny and his brother are riding in a cab and they head uptown in New York City, towards Harlem. If the reader actually had a brother who was caught doing Heroin in a raid, Baldwin could achieve this emotional response by saying, "I felt just like I did the day I found out my brother was doing Heroin. Both Sonny and the Narrator are looking for an "escape" from Harlem.
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