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“A good cut is invisible”, discuss.

“Art should conceal art - each and every cut should be quite invisible” One of the most basic rules of video and film editing—the above statement holds true for most circumstances. Since the cut simulates the way our eyes see things (in a series of blinks), it is by far the most common editing device in any video or film. What then, is invisible cutting? It occurs when editing procedures are so well-formed that the viewer is unaware of a cut having taken place.

Invisible editing is a basic rule in continuity editing. Realism is the genre followed by this editing style— which seeks to advance action and convey literal meaning. As this style emulates real life and the way our eyes sees things, the cut is the most common transition device employed by editors to advance the story. Realism also means that the editor has to ensure temporal(time) and spatial(space) continuance between scenes and invisible edits between shots. This means that one cannot show a sequence of, for example, a man wearing a red jersey moving from left to right playing soccer on a field in the early morning on the shot and cutting to him wearing a blue jersey moving from right to left at night on the next shot. Both the time and space have changed without a p

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As these cuts tend to jar the audience psychologically, it is often considered a mistake in continuity editing. In Lar’c en Ciel’s MTV “Honey”, shots of the band performing the song is juxtaposed with a woman crawling towards a stream of honey, as well as a golden snake advancing forward. : THE EXTRA TERRESTRIAL”, the adventure of ET in the refrigerator and Elliott at school are bound together by cutting between the two scenes, thus linking ET condition due to the beer with Elliott at school, who also becomes "drunk". This aims to create a mood, an abstract feeling or an estoric meaning by joining shots of two contrasting scenes, two visually similar images or two similar spaces. According to Ungurait, “dynamic cutting was a film-editing style, characteristic of polemic documentaries and propaganda films, in which separate shots are joined or contrasted in such a manner as to give significant expression to basically nonpartisan material. In the film, Barry has a premonition about his future in the hotel and past events in the hotel and on the symbolic symbol of the horrific bloodletting of the hotel environment. Parallel cutting occurs in the realism genre, where two events happening in two different places at the same time are intercut to build tension and expectations, as well as to suggest an outcome. Flash frames comprise of a shot of only a frame or a few frames duration, sometimes a single frame, which can just barely be perceived by the audience. Any obvious cuts would only distract the viewer from the story line, something which is undesirable as it removes the viewer’s suspension of disbelief. In the MTV “flowers”, produced by the BBC, cuts of all kinds of flowers with similar shapes or hues morph and blend into each other, conveying the beauty and variety of flowers to the viewers. Juxtapositions include morbid cuts of an eye being sliced open and a moon being cut into half by a moving cloud, as well as a close-up of a woman’s armpit hair juxtaposed with ants swarming around a hole in a man's palm. Ultimately, the quality of a cut rests not simply on how obvious or invisible it is to the audience, but the purpose it is meant to achieve and whether it succeeds in serving that purpose. However, the most important rule that lies behind all the rest of the guidelines is the fact that cuts should be motivated, either visually through action or the visual line, or aurally through dialogue or music.
Approximate Word count = 1391
Approximate Pages = 6 (250 words per page double spaced)

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