Diabetes
Diabetes is a very well known disorder. Nearly sixteen million people in the United States alone, almost one out of every seventeen people, have diabetes. Diabetes is a serious illness, and there are about 1,800 new cases are being diagnosed each day. To completely understand diabetes, a person must first know how the body works with the disease and then determine which type of diabetes he/she has. There are three types of diabetes: Immune-mediated or Type 1 diabetes, Type 2 diabetes, and Gestational diabetes. There are many factors that play into the development of this disease and there is another common factor, stress that can affect a person's diabetic lifestyle dramatically. Type 1 diabetes is a disease that affects the way your body uses food. AS stated earlier, to understand diabetes completely, one must first understand how the body works. During digestion, your body changes most of the foods you eat into glucose. Also during digestion, your body tells the pancreas to make important chemical called insulin. Insulin, like glucose enters your blood and travels to your cells. Glucose and insulin meet at your cells, where the insulin acts as a key unlocking the cells to let the glucose enter. Your ce
Now that we know how diabetes is caused, the types of diabetes and the symptoms, we must now look at the several long term effects that this particular disease carries if not treated properly. This form of diabetes usually develops in children or young adults, but can occur at any age. Your body carries the insulin made by the pancreas to the cells of your body. Insulin helps the sugar or glucose, enter the cells. Some signs and symptoms are high levels of sugar in the blood, high levels of sugar in the urine, frequent urination, extreme hunger, extreme thirst, extreme weight loss, weakness and tiredness, feeling edgy and having mood changes, and feeling sick to your stomach and vomiting. Type 1 diabetes usually appears suddenly. Hormones form the placenta help the baby develop, but they also block the normal action of insulin in the body during pregnancy. Despite the many harmful long term effects there are ways that this disease can be treated. Type 1 diabetes develops more often in winter than summer and is more common in places with cold climates. Stress can cause a person to become depressed, which can make him/her eat more. This form of diabetes is also called juvenile-onset or insulin-dependent diabetes, because one's body completely stops producing any insulin, and because Type 1 diabetes usually starts before a person is twenty, but it can happen later. Without enough insulin sugar builds up in the blood to high levels causing hyperglycemia. Without enough insulin, your body cannot move blood sugar into the cells and sugar builds up in the bloodstream causing problems. It is the most common type of diabetes and affects about 15 million Americans. The poor circulation may cause swelling and possibly discoloration of the legs and feet.
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