Iwo Jima
One of the most strategic battles of World War II happened in the South Pacific island of Iwo Jima. Most historians believe that the battle of Iwo Jima was decisive in changing the outcome for the United States in World War II. Iwo Jima, which means sulfur-island, was strategically important as an air base for fighter escorts. It supported long-range bombing missions against mainland Japan. Because of the distance between mainland Japan and U.S. bases in the Mariana Islands, the capture of Iwo Jima provided an emergency landing strip for crippled B-29s returning from bombing runs. The seizure of Iwo Jima allowed for sea and air blockades, the ability to conduct intensive air bombardment and to destroy the enemy's air and naval capabilities. (Bradley, 2000) The Island of Iwo Jima had a harsh and rough terrain. Consisting of volcanic ash and rock all over the island, it made for a tough battle field. The seizure of Iwo Jima was deemed necessary, but the prize would not come easy. The fighting that took place during the 36-day assault would be immortalized in the words of Commander, Pacific Fleet/Commander in Chief, Pacific Ocean Areas Admiral Chester W. Nimitz, who said, "Among the Americans who served on Iwo Island, unc
Japanese strategy was also for each soldier to kill ten Americans before they are killed. The reason for my paper was to discover its significance to our country. Later a larger flag was brought from a Landing Ship Tank and was raised. Iwo Jima was Japanese home soil, part of Japan, only 650 miles from Tokyo. The next day the first units of Marines were at the top of Mt. had underestimated the Japanese strength on the island as much as seventy percent. , however, had no protective fighters with enough range to escort the big super fortresses. It symbolizes our strength as a country and that we overcome barriers and prevail in the end. The next day the 4th and 5th Marines attacked after a seventy-six minute naval bombardment, followed by air strike and supporting artillery. This summer I had a chance to see the Iwo Jima Marine memorial in Washington D. It would be the tanks that led the way for both of the divisions.
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