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Lifestyle of jain monks and nuns

The ascetics, whether male or female, are those fully dedicated souls who have renounced worldly life and pleasures to devote themselves to the pursuit of moksha or liberation. A spiritually advanced Jain lay person, when ready for further advancement to the path of liberation, undertakes five great vows in a ceremony called "Diksha" (Initiation). Diksha is the ritual that constitutes the symbolic rebirth of the individual. They should not be and are not under any pressure to become a monk or a nun. They have to listen to themselves and this decision gives them the inner strength they need to be initiated. Once an Acharya (a head of monastery or convent) decides to accept them into their monkhood, the ceremonial initiation (Diksha) takes place. This is the time when they renounce their worldly life, and break their social and economic ties forever. They voluntarily accept five great vows:

1. to refrain from all injury to living beings

3. not to steal (or not to take anything not given to him)

5. To have no possessions and he should always follow the religion as preached by the JINAS.

A monk is given three large piece of cloth which constitutes his new wardrobe, a brush m

. . .
The same goes for curds that have live bacteria. They are also advised to walk and move carefully so as to avoid killing tiny creatures like ants. If monks and nuns get involved in social-economic life styles, they are defeating the whole purpose of their renunciation. The goal of Monkhood is absolute freedom from Karma.

Monks and nuns no longer consider their mothers and fathers as relations anymore. They learn to give up their families, businesses and social aspects. Nowadays most Monks stay in shelters. Harsh and hurtful words are to be avoided and thinking evil of another is also considered a form of violence. They have also given up all their belongings like money, houses, cars, jewellery, or anything else that belongs to them. In addition, they avoid foods whose consumption could lead to harming other creatures. Some monks wear a white cloth covering their mouth. The hair of the monk is pulled from one's head in five handfuls, thus preparing him for severe demands of the ascetic life. Monks do not touch any females, and nuns do not touch any males. Involvement in worldly affairs would amount to breaking their vows, since they are suppose to be involved in spiritual uplift. For food, monks and nuns go to different houses accepting very little food from each house.

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