Philosophy of freedom
What is freedom? I do not know if I am sure of what freedom is yet. I believe that I have freedom, but am I really free? Freedom is one of the most important things a person can have. But the question is even though we think we are free, do we really have freedom? And if we do not have any freedom at all, if things are predetermined, then how can we be held responsible for our actions? For example, we are not held accountable for obeying the laws of gravity. Freedom generally means the absence of all unreasonable restraint. But isn't this a little bit general? In his book on being free, frithjof bergmann outlined what he called our "schizophrenic view of freedom". The first side of this view is that freedom is wonderful. I mean freedom is what makes America the place everyone wants to be. This view says not only are we free but we aspire to be free, so there is a small dilemma. The second view, is that freedom is dreadful. It is scary to make decisions that will affect your whole life. Such as getting married, selecting a college and so on. Some people might feel relieved that "fate" steps in to make this choices for them. Jean-Paul Sartre and Erich Fromm have both said that we all try to escape from freedom, we fall into what
This means that I am held accountable for all my actions. The last type of freedom is emotional freedom. Not having control over the situation is what maybe makes it feel not free. This basically says that being with friends, being social makes these people feel more free. Having control makes these people feel free. First of all There is social freedom. Social freedom is the freedom to participate in society and the freedom from factors that would prevent this. So we can say that determinism is false on physical grounds. Indeterminism is the explicit rejection of determinism, the view that determinism is false, and that not every event has a cause. The second kind of freedom is positive freedom, which is freedom to do something. In the book, The Big Questions, they give an example of not having freedom. Even though it may seem nice to have freedom from a job, where is money going to com from now, you had to get fired to be "free", and what are you free to do? Sit around. Rational freedom is considering an action most free when it has been carefully planned and throughly thought out; the less the planning and the thinking, the less free the action and the less it is an expression of the person's true self.
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