The impacts of the July 1st 2003 mass demonstration
The July 1st demonstration is a typical political movement in Hong Kong, it shows both impetus and long term impact toward Hong Kong. In this essay, there are will be an analysis on the impacts of July 1st demonstration towards political participation, institutions and political culture. First of all, July 1st demonstration had turn the Hong Kong citizen's attitude from political apathy to more activism to demonstrate their opinion, undoubtedly, raise the political participation of Hong Kong people. On 1/7 /2003, there were more than 500 thousand Hong Kong people participated in the march to express their discontent towards the government. It clearly shows that this political movement increases the Hong Kong citizen's political empathy. Even the organizers and the SAR government did not expect such a huge number of people would join the demonstration. In this case, the poor performance of the government encourage HK citizens to do something in order to seek for a better administration so as to improve the situation of HK. The participant's objective mainly on the opposite of legislation of Article 23. Besides, the demonstrator had different objectives: the SARS crisis, the financial crisis, Poor performance of the Chief Exec
The electors of Hong Kong demonstrate this time round that they are interested in electoral politics and that they want to have a higher say on which representatives should represent their interests at the district level or for that matter at the central level. In a nutshell, the July 1st demonstration had raise the political empathy of Hong Kong citizens and let them realize that their say can affect the government policy by political participation such as demonstration, voting etc. The impact of July 1st demonstration had both short-term and long-term effects. " When asked if Hong Kong people should resort to the use of "people power" to force Tung to step down," an equal proportion of respondents gave their consent. The resign of Regina Ip and Anthony Leung was a typical example. After the July 1st demonstration, Hong Kong citizens was encouraged to provide urgently reform on its political system so that its government can again rule effectively. In the other words, the July 1st demonstration is a practical political experience of Hong Kong citizens, encourage their political involvement and bring radical flank effect to change the holding pattern of existing political condition. Since the voice of requiring radical constitutional reform was also raise after the July 1st demonstration, Hong Kong people think that constitutional reform should be carrying out. After the July 1st demonstration, citizens believe that they should encourage political reform and they can act as contributor. As it is important for us in conducting this constitutional review to try to arrive at a consensus both within and outside the Legislative Council. So, there are both short-term and long-term factors, which generate more interest in the District Council election. Regina Ip, the head of the security bureau, due to her active role in persuading people to accept the legislation of the article 23, have resigned. The other important impact of July 1st demonstration was changes in political culture which reflected in the 2003 District Council election. This demonstrates that infusion of new blood will enable us to continue to roll forward the work of different political parties and candidates in the respective districts.
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