Racism in to Kill a Mockingbird
Racism is the belief in which ethnic groups account for differences in human character or ability and that a particular race is superior to others. This belief has been a part of the human race ever since people are born, racism is slowly fading, but people cannot that say all do not express it. There are still some who believe one's ethnicity and appearance change everything in that particular person. In Harper Lee's novel, To Kill A Mockingbird, the town's people of Maycom misjudge African-Americans. They treat them like trash, and through some people's eyes, African-Americans are just filthy beings. In this novel, Lee expresses one's ethnicity and appearance change other's opinions about a certain character, without knowing the characters personality and beliefs.Tom Robinson, an African-American man, is accused of raping Mayella Ewell; since he is an African-American, he loses the case. Tom is given a defense attorney, Atticus Finch, who is chosen by the judge. Atticus Finch is a white man and he is an experienced lawyer. He tries his best to win Mr. Robinson's case and he proves that Mr. Robinson is not guilty of raping Mayella. Unfortunately, without hearing Mr. Robinson's testimony, he immediately loses the case
Obviously, Tom is not the only person who is wrongfully ruled because of his/her appearance. In the novel, it is obvious racism is present and has a great effect on the characters. Therefore, in this situation, the Caucasian people are placed in the better seats, while the African-Americans are placed in the seats where they can barely see, the balcony. She suggests Calpurnia moves out, because she condemns the idea that Calpurnia is the motherly figure of Jem and Scout. They've done it before and they did it tonight. As the black spectators try to go up to the second floor, a white man says, "'Whoa now, just a minute. Such changes are how people will approach them and how people will judge them. She is hiding something and is afraid the truth would come out. Just like the other white people in town, she thinks black people are just trash. This means the person who beats her must be left-handed. Finch later states, referring to how the jury makes their decision of a black man being guilty or not, "'I don't know, but they did it. She feels this way, because Calpurnia is black.
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