Cuban missle crisis
"Nuclear catastrophe was hanging by a thread ... and we weren't counting days or hours, but minutes."Soviet General and Army Chief of Operations, Anatoly Gribkov The closest the World has ever been to nuclear war was with The Cuban Missile Crisis. The lives of millions lay in the ability of President John F. Kennedy and Premier Nikita Khrushchev to reach an agreement. The crisis began when the United States discovered that just ninety miles from the coast of Florida, the Soviet Union had set up nuclear missiles. On October 22, Kennedy announced the discovery of the missile installations to the public and his decision of the naval quarantine around the island. He also announced that any nuclear missile launched from Cuba would be regarded as an attack on the United States by the Soviet Union and demanded that the Soviets remove all of the missiles from Cuba. For thirteen days the two major superpowers of the world were on the verge of a nuclear war. The events leading up to the missile crisis as explained by Dinerstein were the long years of Cold War hostility and the revolutions occurring in countries of Latin America. The Soviet Union's fear of losing the race in the weapons department and Cuba's fear o
When he spoke of the blockade, he referred to it as a quarantine because international law says that a blockade was an act of war. Castro was determined not to give in to the pressure that was put on by the United States and decided to establish closer relations with the Soviet Union. The United States was now in a grave situation. The Cuban missile crisis was a very dangerous episode, bringing the world's major military powers to the brink of nuclear war. Kennedy did not approve of an invasion because that would mean definite war. Kennedy had no idea on what action to pursue. Kennedy's advisors thought it would be prudent to implement a blockade in Cuba. An attempt was made by the United States to disintegrate Castro's rule with the Bay of Pigs Invasion. Most Cubans resented the intervention by the United States in Cuban affairs. Concern in the United States was growing when reports came that the Soviet Union was placing weapons in Cuba. He also informed that they would closely watch all military activity in Cuba (Mills 233). Khrushchev decided that the danger of nuclear war was too great and decided also to remove the missiles. His victory during the Bay of Pigs Invasion asserted Castro's rule over Cuba.
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