De Stijl
Although the De Stijl movement was not the renowned development that cubism or surrealism turned out to be, it nevertheless carried quite an influence into the art world and the design of architectural workings. Despite a fairly fleeting exposure, the De Stijl group could possibly be considered the most important contribution made by the Netherlands towards the development of modern art. The aftermath of the first world war left many counties in a desperate state of repair, however, do to the Netherlands neutral stance during the war they were left fairly undisturbed, physically at least, lending a perfect situation for new ideas to evolve from stirring Dutch minds. Though the movement disseminated throughout Europe and America, the movement was meant to be and almost had to originate form the Netherlands itself. For generations the Netherlands had been built up with industry and mechanical structures. Precision and accuracy were a part of the culture, straight lines and right angles could be seen everywhere. The very nature of Holland’s society could not help but fuel the inspiration for the perfection and consistency of the De Stijl movement. The 14 year stint of De Stijl lasted actively from 1917-1931. Originally founde . . .
The conflict of the individual and the universal is reflected in the world war as well as in art today. The influence of the De Stijl movement’s horizontal and vertical restrictions spread to the development of much 20th century art. Regardless, De Stijl has impacted the world of art and even society as a whole, whether it be in forming a building block for progressing modern art or in the physical attributes themselves. They are the only colors existing…Yellow is the movement of the ray…Blue is the contrasting color to yellow…as a color, blue is the firmament, it is the line, horizontality. ” Within De Stijl there were also ties to the long history of Dutch Puritanism. Their manifesto urged their call to advance and distance themselves form traditional means of artistic portrayal and undertake a new outlook. The style of the De Stijl group seems to most adequately relate to products of industry due to its restrictions on curved or diagonal lines. De Stijl in present day is probably best known for its architectural icons, used in many designed houses and buildings to this day. In addition, the call for dematerializing and refining an object to its simplest form by the De Stijl movement helped to further the development of modern art in its own time. This movement was able to successfully impact both the period it originated in as well as influence the contemporary art and architectural world of today. Red is the mating of yellow and blue…Yellow radiates, blue recedes, and red floats. ” The group gained more unity with the 1918 publication of the De Stijl manifesto in their own De Stijl magazine. The De Stijl movement developed a simplistic style unique to its time, bringing about a great deal of influence to a wide range of artistic disciplines. To them the movement was more than just an art form, it was both a political ideal and almost a religion as well.
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