De Stijl
Although the De Stijl movement was not the renowned development that cubism or surrealism turned out to be, it nevertheless carried quite an influence into the art world and the design of architectural workings. Despite a fairly fleeting exposure, the De Stijl group could possibly be considered the most important contribution made by the Netherlands towards the development of modern art. The aftermath of the first world war left many counties in a desperate state of repair, however, do to the Netherlands neutral stance during the war they were left fairly undisturbed, physically at least, lending a perfect situation for new ideas to evolve from stirring Dutch minds. Though the movement disseminated throughout Europe and America, the movement was meant to be and almost had to originate form the Netherlands itself. For generations the Netherlands had been built up with industry and mechanical structures. Precision and accuracy were a part of the culture, straight lines and right angles could be seen everywhere. The very nature of Holland's society could not help but fuel the inspiration for the perfection and consistency of the De Stijl movement. The 14 year stint of De Stijl lasted actively from 1917-1931. Originally founde
Many graphic designs take on the principles of reducing an image to its barest form so that the representation is left unrestricted by unnecessary details. The changes brought about by the De Stijl movement have had a lasting effect on the art world of today, allowing new avenues for design and architectural development. "# In order to grasp this concept of De Stijl, leaders looked to the philosophical views of Schoenmaker, who painter piet Mondrian spent quite a bit of time around, picking up on his theologies. " In it he writes, "The two fundamental complete contraries which shape our earth are: the horizontal line of power, that is the course of the earth around the sun and the vertical, profoundly spatial movement of rays that originates in the center of the sun. This movement was able to successfully impact both the period it originated in as well as influence the contemporary art and architectural world of today. "# The founders of this movement were also deeply influenced by Dutch theorists H. The De Stijl movement developed a simplistic style unique to its time, bringing about a great deal of influence to a wide range of artistic disciplines. " next Shoenmaker describes the use of colors, "The three principal colors are essentially, yellow, blue, and red. During the movement participants in the group came up with a type-face used in many publications that used only horizontal and vertical rectangular shapes. Lastly is the third phase from 1925-31, namely the transformation and disintegration phase of De Stijl. d by Theo Van Doesburg, other main artists like Piet Mondrian, Van der leck, and Gerrit Rietveld formed together with similar ideas and concepts to further and refine into one concept: "the style.
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