Romantic Elements of the First Harvest
After the revolutionary, America experienced great political, economical, and social changes. Because of these changes, a spirit of nationalism developed. This sense of nationalism was created in literature as well. There was a shift from classicism, which emphasized reason over imagination, to romanticism, which emphasized emotions and the individual. Authors of the early 1800's used a faith in nature, the past, and human psychology to express the ideals of romantic literature.A faith in nature is one characteristic used by authors of the early 1800's. James Fenimore Cooper is an excellent example of this. In his story "The Deerslayer" he states, "scalp for a scalp, life for life, blood for blood, is one law, to feed her young another. (Cooper 144). In this quote, Cooper recites basic law of nature. It is evident that he portrays these laws in his story to express his love of nature.Another author who portrays a faith in nature is William Cullen Bryant. Bryant shows this in his poems "To a Waterfowl" and "Thanatopsis". In his poem, "To a
Because of Romanticism, a new national literature was developed. " (The Masque of the Red Death, Poe 180) Poe uses this phrase because it rephrases the Bible, which is basically a book of history. In his story, "The Masque of the Red Death", Poe states "Until at length there commenced the sounding of midnight upon the clock. In "The Fall of the House of Usher". One author who used this was William Cullen Bryant. In his story, "The Devil and Tom Walker", he states "Everybody remembers the time of governor Belchur when money was particularly scarce. Poe clearly uses psychology in his stories, "The Fall of the House of Usher" and "The Masque of the Red Death". Bryant recites this in his poem to show that when one is thinking of death, they become sad. Washington Irving also likes to use the past in his literature. The shift from Classicism to Romanticism allowed authors to express themselves more creatively. Another quote by Bryant which is stated in "Thanatopsis" is "When thoughts of the last bitter hour come like a blight over thy spirit, and images. The third and final characteristic is psychology.
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