Collapse of The Roman Republic
The Roman Empire began in 509 B.C. and lasted till the 6 B.C. The Romans who were highly inspired by the Greeks adapted their governing system. But instead of just limiting their government to city states, they brought new ideas into their government. They established a ruling senate which was the basis's of their ruling power. The Senate was composed of large land owning aristocrats that composed laws that they could benefit from. The plebeians "poor people" demanded equal representation in the senate. This battle was won and they were awarded the Plebian Assembly. But as history passed, the senate would no longer need the assembly's approval and this would start the deterioration of the Roman Republic and many other variables.Rome being the epicenter of the Hellenistic period, they gradually grew to occupy all of the Mediterranean. With these conquered lands they enslaved all of the people except for their close neighbors. These slaves were sold to all people of Rome. They took over the workforce. Aristocrats would buy hundreds of slaves and use them for their benefit in their huge plantations "Latifundias." Since the small farmers were the backbone of Rome
This angered the Plebians and instead of foreign wars breaking out civil wars started instead. But the Romans later defeated Hannibal and destroyed Carthage and enslaved its people. This brought political and economic corruption to the downfall of the republic. The Plebians "poor people," wanted equal representation and demanded another house. But since all the jobs were occupied by slaves there was no work for the poor people "the proletariat. These tactics showed that Rome was starting to lose their grasp as a senatorial leadership in the Roman senate. Politically, Rome was using a city-state institution to govern their land. If they spent more time exporting goods and developing a better economy they could have prevented years of poverty and anguish. Thus they would move to the city to find jobs. They would do this to get in on the good side of the richer class, trying to make names of themselves and their families. " This struggle for jobs gradually ruined the economy of Rome and forced the poor people to become even poorer and the rich people even richer. Thus the republic fell because of these causes. Julius Caesar was one general who captured the public's attention and captured the control of the Roman Empire. This war brought up another social class into Rome. This brought on more civil wars because the generals would use their power for their own personal benefit.
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