For schools to become foundations of social justice, educators need to promote and practice what Ladson-Billings calls cultural relevant pedagogy. The three essential components of a cultural relevant pedagogy include academic achievement, cultural competence, and social-political consciousness. Edu...

The important question that is still unanswered in Iran is what academic literacy is. Finding a definition for 'academic literacy' may pave the way for English teaching technology in the Iranian context to design and implement courses, which meet the needs of those who intend to have a part in int...

The debate between Bilingual Education and English Immersion Programs is defined as any school program that uses two languages. In a more theoretical sense, it is any educational program whose ultimate goal is for the participants to be fully versed in all facets of both languages (i.e., able to lis...

Bilingual Education = Unilingual Education Bilingual education in America is a sound idea, but it is not truly bilingual education, it is only bilingual for those who do not already speak English. America is a country with more and more cultures mixing together with different areas of America spe...

The Debate Between Bilingual Education and English Immersion Programs Cassandra Marquez National University MAT 640 Professor Thomas Reynolds October 24, 2002 TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapter 1. Introduction Bilingual Education Defined.......