The young men in Germany had the option of becoming a part of Hitler Jugend (Hitler Youth), and the young girls had the option of joining Bund Deutscher Madel (League of German Girls). Until December of 1936, the Hitler Youth organization was voluntary to join, but after that date became mandatory a...

World War II in Europe Before dawn on September 1, 1939, German forces crossed into Poland in an attack so fast and brutal, they called it blitzkrieg, meaning lightning war. This time Britain and France decided to fight, and on September 3 they declared war on Germany. Roosevelt declared the Uni...

As Supreme Expeditionary Forces Commander, General Dwight D. Eisenhower had the top military men of Great Britain and the United States under his command. These men would help him play out the great plans for the long-awaited invasion. Their orders from the Combined Chiefs of Staff were very simple;...

At the beginning of Nicholas II\'s reign in 1894, Russia was faced with a revolution. People were beginning to fight for political reformations, and their right to freedom of speech, but Nicholas II was attempting to make it clear that he was going to be just as strict in his guard of the autocracy ...

HISTORY ESSAY How did the Nazis ensure that the changes made during the 1930s had a constant public support? Why did they think this support is necessary? The Nazis ensured the changes made during the 1930s had constant public support is by a number of reasons. Germany, being a totalitarian ...

Over the centuries, nothing has caused more pain and suffering for man than man himself. Through war, hate crimes, and random acts of violence, the fear of the different and unknown has made itself known in human nature. The novel Night, the movie Schindler's List and the article A Torture...

Nationalism is the devotion of people to the interests of its nation or the love of one\'s country to stay independent. Nationalism played a major role in the downfall of Napoleon in that he wanted an empire and his opponent\'s wanted independence. As Napoleon was conquering lands and creating a va...

The first international war-crimes trials began in November 1945 in Nuremberg, Germany. The International Military Tribunal (IMT) was set up by the victorious Allies (the U.S., France, Great Britain, and the Soviet Union) at the end of World War II. Prosecutors from those four countries indicated a ...

Racism was always an integral part of German National Socialism. The Nazi racist identity had three distinct but related aspects. These aspects were the German volk and the need for racial purity, Aryan supremacy and anti-Semitism. The first aspect of the Nazi racist identity was of the Germa...

In the horror of the Nazi death camps portrayed in Night, Elie Wiesel and his fellow Jews had to struggle to maintain their "faith in life." This battle that they waged against "icy winds" in camps where "death was all around [them]" was a constant necessity for them to...

The movie Hitler - The Rise of Evil directed by Christian duguay and released in 2003 explores Adolf Hitler`s rise to power during the years prior to World War II and how the German society of post World War I allowed one person to manipulate and rule them, thereby giving up their own rights and per...

Night of Separation Separation is the simple act isolating someone from someone else. But yet this simple act can have a terrible result, especially if the two people need each other. This horrendous act of seizing a loved one from another occurs multiple times in Elie Wiesel's Night. Mi...

Nuremberg Trials were trials conducted to put the surviving prominent German leaders on trial for various "war crimes". These trials were conducted by the govenments of United States, Soviet Union, Britain and France. The movie Judgement at Nuremberg depicts one of these trials. It seems the movi...

Research Investigation Fascism: Nazi Germany Leadership is central to the appeal of Fascism During the 1920's and early 1930's Germany was unstable economically and politically. The government was in a state of dismay, the population was disheartened and scared and the great Wall St...

France and England should not have practiced Appeasement during the 1930's As Hitler's Germany and Mussolini's Italy launched themselves into increasingly aggressive military and foreign policies during the mid-1930s, the other Western nations hoped to avert a crisis by negotiating with thes...

Back in the year of nineteen-forty-five, the allied nations of Canada, Britain, the United States of America, the Soviet Union and the British Commonwealth defeated the fascist government of Nazi Germany, ending nearly 6 years of war and ending the tyrannical reign of Adolph Hitler. It was a victo...

LOVE YOUR SERVITUDE Pharmacologists are producing a great many wonder drugs where the cure is almost worse than the disease. Every year a new edition of medical text books contains a longer and longer chapter on what are called iatrogenic diseases, that is to say, diseases caused by doctors. --...

The rise of totalitarianism, to some historians, was a logical process, but still has caused much discussion over the years. Many prominent dictators had fulfilled the yardsticks of totalitarianism to a large extent and one of these yardsticks is the use of propaganda. As for many of the yardsticks...

The Weimar republic was never without some weaknesses, in the early years the republic was marked by economic crisis in the shape of inflation and hyperinflation, which led to declining living standards and obliterated the small savings of many Germans, leading to resentment of the new political ord...

By late 1943 the Germans war efforts in Russia where looking more and more bleak. With a large number of German forces still entrenched in the Russian heartland problems that they faced where surmounting quickly. One would have to look back at 1942 to see the beginning of the difficulties the German...

U.S. Involvement in European Conflict In the year 1939 when World War II broke out, President Roosevelt was quick to declare the United States a neutral party in the conflict. He felt this best for our nation, as did the American citizens. We wished to avoid all foreign entanglements. On December ...

The Immigration Experience They are our grandparents, our relatives, our friends. They are the immigrants. They came from all over the world for many reasons, such as, religious persecution and racial tension, but the largest reason for coming to America was for freedom. The freedom to live where we...

The Frequency of Armed International Conflict In the 20th Century In 1962 there was a conflict between three nations so grim their actions could have affected the entire world. The Cuban missile crisis of 1962 was a very tense moment in history; these nations were almost at the brink of nuclear...

Doctors are often looked up to as miracle workers, they heal people, not hurt them. This was not at all true during the Holocaust in Germany, they could even be perceived as the devils advocates. Throughout history, doctors have indeed performed many wonders. There were, however, some doctors that ...

Bette Greene wrote "Summer of my German Soldier". This book is about a 17 year old teenager who gets caught up in World War 2. When he gets drafted his girlfriend takes serious action to save her boyfriend, but also takes the risk of losing her life. This book takes place in Jenkins Ville, Arkansas ...