Rene Descartes starts his First meditation with the description of false beliefs, which are common for everyone since early years. He writes that in order to build firm basis of scientific knowledge one has to doubt every uncertain belief he has. From the very beginning Descartes writes that it&ap...

Many people today are concerned with society's lack of ethics. All of the issues surrounding society today are complicating people's abilities to make ethical decisions. I believe that the two hottest ethical issues we have today are abortion and euthanasia. Abortion is a major issue...

William James, in the first lecture of his work "the varieties of religious experiences" analyzes the origins of religious phenomena. The theory mostly debated among others is that of medical materialism. According to the theory of medical materialism, every persons ''spir...