Reconstruction started in 1865 with the end of slavery. Most people felt that the end of slavery will result in freedom, but in actuality it was just the beginning of the fight for freedom in America for African Americans. I believe that there are three monumental stages of the fight for African...

This piece is a summary of the Letter from Birmingham Jail written by Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. on April 16, 1963. At the time King was extremely grieved by the way the church, especially the white clergy, was not in support of the religious civil rights movement. He wrote this letter as a disgru...

Enslaved African Americans and freed slaves were at the bottom of the southern society. The nearly four million slaves who lived in the south in 1860 made up more than one-third of the regions population. Although the slaves of African descent, few knew anything about Africa from firsthand experien...

On Good Friday in 1963, 53 African-American, led by Reverend Martin Luther King, Jr., marched into downtown Birmingham, Alabama to protest the existing segregation laws. All of the demonstrators were arrested. The arrests sparked eight clergymen in Birmingham to compose a letter appealing to the bla...

The novel "To Kill A Mockingbird" by Harper Lee is one which deals with important human issues. It is about the demise of a white lawyer's defence of a black man in a town steeped in prejudice, violence and hypocrisy, which resulted in the black man's struggle for justice. This essay will examine th...

In a patriarchy dominated society, it has been uncommon for a woman to be a leader in the entertainment business. However, through the years, the growth of female entertainer has drastically grown. Women are beginning to donate more and more to the field. A female entertainer who has significan...

Tunis Gulic Campbell was born in New jersey on the first of April 1812 for a black poor family. he spent 12 years in an Episcopal school in New York where he was the only colored child . at age of 18 he returned home and refused to go back to Africa to his native land. at age of 22 he dedicated hi...

1st draft Henry Louis Gates, Jr, an African American, describes his encounters with racial segregation while growing up in his hometown in his memoir, Colored People. In his book, Gates tell us of his struggle towards liberty in his divided community. Set during a civil conflict in the United S...

To Kill a Mockingbird is a novel rifle with references of racial prejudice and injustice. The South has never been a bastion for racial equality, and still can be seen by some to harbor the last vestiges of bigotry. Harper Lee does a great job demonstrating the effects of racial inequality, through ...

There is a distinct problem with religion in this country. The churches of America have become racially divided, creating inequalities amongst our populace. Racial divisions run deep, and there is an undeniable relationship between religion and racism. Since the inception of this country, we have b...

Hard Times In and Out of Jail At the time Dr. King wrote "Letter from Birmingham City Jail," blacks were going through tremendous struggles in life. Blacks were shunned from one side of the nation to the other. Dr. King had been arrested at the time and was locked up in a Birmingham ...

On 28 August 1963, 210 000 people gathered at the Washington Monument and marched to Lincoln Memorial. During this period of time, Martin Luther King delivered one of the most memorable speeches of the century, ¡§I Have a Dream¡. The speech, which represents the voices of all black people, r...

The heart is an organ of fire, filled with intense love and intense hatred. But it is the hatred, which entwines the lives of people causing them to display acts of violence and cruelty. Hatred is displayed through forms which include: prejudices towards large groups of people, crimes of hatred b...

Coalitions throughout the history of America have been formed to challenge the systems of society (Walton, 82). In politics, groups organize themselves to support ideals and objectives they are striving to accomplish. Within these groups the majority overwhelms the views of minorities, and in t...

Martin Luther King, Jr. Martin Luther King, Jr. was born in Atlanta, Georgia on January 15, 1929. He faced racism at an early age. When he started school Martin attended a "colored school". From then on, he was not allowed to play with his best friends who were white. His mother hug...

I intend to assess the plight of African Americans when they were slaves. Wealthy white merchants forcibly took them to a new and strange land called America. From the very start, slavery was a controversial issue, and it was argued with the constant reminder of man\'s inhumanity. This was evidenced...

Seeking Unity, Obama Feels Pull of Racial Divide By Ginger Thompson (NYT – 2/12/08) Senator Barack Obama first began seriously considering running for presidency about two years ago. At that time, he and his group of political advisors devoted only a few minutes to the i...

Plea for Justice In the "Letter from Birmingham Jail," Martin Luther King Jr. uses persuasive speech to respond to the opposition. King structures his language to follow a method resembling the Rogerian Argument, which combats the oppression against humanity. By clearly stating the pro...

Racism is presented in the film Mississipi Burning which is directed by Alan Parker through various techniques of symbolism, portrayal of the idea of the "idealistic" white South American society cherished by the people of Jessop county and finally with its racist segregation of white and ...

Black Like Me When I started reading Black Like Me, by John Howard Griffin, I had no idea what the book was going to about or what the book's plot was. I began to read and became amazed by the idea of Griffin to place a white man in a black man's body and live in the south as an Africa...

The Lack of Voters in the African American Community There are many problems in the African American community such as drugs, violence, and poverty. Many blacks live in area of town where it is considered to be an unsafe place to live and raise our children. Most of us take the hand we are dealt i...

Earl Graves was a young black boy who grew up in the tough neighborhood of Bedford-Stuyuesant Brooklyn. He was born in the late 1930's his first venture came at the tender age of seven. He was selling Christmas cards door to door. He was inspired by his father who was a salesman who was very g...

Blackness What is it to be black? What is it to be white? Why are so many people looking to fit under a color's stereotype? To be born black is no longer the only factor or standard of "blackness." Langston Hughes is a highly celebrated and commended author of the Harlem Renaissan...

Martin Luther King was one of the most important leaders of the American Civil Rights movement. His efforts towards the desegregation of busses in Montgomery, ending some segregation in Birmingham, Alabama, and the gains made through the Washington March of 1963 stand out as his main contributions....

Thoreau's belief of Civil Disobedience has a long, distinguished history. It has lead to many influenced movements, such as the Civil Rights Movement of the 1960's. This movement was lead by Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., a very powerful man of his time. He lived a very good life but with so...