In an era of sound bytes, television attack ads, political blogs, and twenty-four hour national news cycles, it can be difficult to imagine that politics once was different. For one, it was more local. In the Nineteenth Century, and through a good part of the Twentieth Century, Democrats and Repub...

Are multinational companies really taking power away from nation states in some sweeping processes of 'globalisation'? "The implications for the ability of nation states to exercise political and economic control over this trans-national economy are clear, they would be at the m...

On January 1, 2002, more than 300 million European citizens saw the euro turn from a virtual currency into reality. The entry into circulation of euro notes and coins means that European Monetary Union (EMU), a project devised by Europe's political elite over more than a generation, finally came do...

The Islamic civilization has been considered by any to be one of the greatest civilizations to survive. It is an excellent example of how a society can be influenced by ancient cultures and cosmopolitan ideas at the same time. The post-classical Arab world in the seventh century was known f...

The Definition of French and Indian War The French and Indian War is also known as the "Seven Years War". This saw the British pitted against the French, the Austrians, and the Spanish. This war raged across the globe. The war in the Americas started inauspiciously from 1754 to 1763. American...

During the Cold War, the United States of America was determined to act as the superior nation in the world. They believed that every country was inferior to them in regards to military power, economic stability and moral beliefs. After the assassination of former President John F. Kennedy, the Vice...