Immanuel Wallestein – "The end of what modernity?" The word 'modern' , according to the Oxford Dictionary has two meanings : pertaining to the current period, and the period subsequent to the Middle Ages. Fifty years ago, the term had two clear connotations. One was...

Enlightenment's Faith in Human Progress The intellectual movement that swept across Europe and its colonies in the mid and late 18th century is called Enlightenment. It is known as the "Age of Discovery", because many advance in both science and global exploration greatly expande...