By the end of the 19th century, the national state was the was the focus of peoples lives. With improvements in science and technology, a mass society was produced. It is characterized by improved industrial production, mass consumption, working class organization, improved urban envir...

The Anglo-Russian "cold war" of the 19th Century and the US-Soviet "cold war" of the 20th Century were both conflicts over differences concerning the spread of communism. England's objective in the Anglo-Russian conflict was containment, the idea that England wanted ...