What is intelligence? A person may be immensely knowledgeable in a certain academic field, however, completely inept in another. Does this mean that the person is intelligent or simply unknowledgeable in certain areas? Intelligence is having the capacity to apply knowledge. There are many interp...

How God Does or Doesn't Exist from Descartes and Lockes' Point of View Position or Issue No.1. Ever since the beginning of time, man has raised the same questions over and over again; is there a higher being than us? Is there something immense out there? Could there even be a way f...

DO WE NEED TO LEARN TO THINK SCIENTIFICALLY IN ORDER TO FIND THE TRUTH? What is truth? A question that has undoubtedly endured many hundreds of years of ponderment? So whom am I to ask the question in face of the minds that have gone before me, and even if I decide that the conclusion that I ...

The dictionary definition of colour describes the phenomena as 'a sensation produced on the eye by rays of light when resolved into different wavelengths, as by a prism, selective reflection, etc.'1 ; inferring that the perception of colour is produced by a 'sensation' caused b...

Aristotle Aristotle was a famous ancient philosopher and scientist that lived from 384 to 322 B.C. He was born in Macedonia to a physician of the royal court. He moved to Athens when he was 17, to study with Plato, another famous philosopher of his time. Aristotle is said to have loved hi...

¡°Mindwalk¡± The ¡°Mindwalk¡± is a movie about a conversation between Jack, Sonia, and Thomas. It takes place in one of Mont-Saint Michel¡¯s church tower in France. Jack Edwards, played by Sam Waterson, is a politician who had just lost a presidential campaign in the Un...

Ryle's Refutation of the Metaphysical Doctrine Rene Descartes holds a dualist view that the mind and body are two totally separate entities. In response to this Gilbert Ryle has published an article showing that the argument, and its premises, of Descartes' Metaphysical Doctrine are inc...

Ryle's Refutation of the Metaphysical Doctrine Rene Descartes holds a dualist view that the mind and body are two totally separate entities. In response to this Gilbert Ryle has published an article showing that the argument, and its premises, of Descartes' Metaphysical Doctrine are inc...

Impressive math and science skills, as well as a good problem solving mind are just a few of the necessities of the study of engineering. One must put his best foot forward, attempting to render a guess often in life but as an engineer you have to do this scientific dance on a daily basis. Enginee...

The existence of God has been a question since the idea of God was conceived Descartes tries to prove God's existence, and to show that there is without a doubt something external to ones own existence. He is looking for a definite certainty, a foundation for which he can base all of his beliefs ...

Can You Show That We Don't Know Anything? Most people go through life without ever questioning the idea of knowledge. We all make statements every day such as 'I know X', and 'We all have knowledge of Y', yet when we truly examine what it means to 'know' some...

Realizing Imperfection Everything we perceive to be reality is physical and within the barriers of the physical realm, therefore, everything is explainable or describable and governed by physical laws. In the past, humans have been able to answer questions and solve problems that once appeared to...

The question of free will-the idea that we are free to make decisions unhindered by external forces-is very disconcerting to deal with because most people are not willing to accept that we are not in control of our lives. It is also controversial because it wrestles with the idea of a world poss...

Individuals who possess the ability to lead the thought patterns of the masses shape culture and society and are responsible for the way philosophy is viewed and lived presently. A figure in the history of classical Greek philosophy is Aristotle. Some of his major contributions to Western philosop...

1.In the sixth chapter of his work "Meditations" Descartes makes a distinction between the mind and the body as two things which are fundamentally different, referring to the body, he calls it "res estensa", a finite, limited thing which does not have the capacity to think. The m...

Descartes meditations are based on the epistemological theory of rationalism: that is if someone truly knows something then they could not possibly be mistaken. He provides solid arguments for what his meditations stand for, and how he obtained a clear and distinct perception of "innate" ideas. In h...

Building the Future I am writing this because I feel there is something I must pass on, a terrific contagion that has the potential to change the world. I have experienced something quite beautiful and I want to ensure that others receive that same blessing. I am talking about optimism, not in th...

John Locke's epistemology John Locke was a 17th century empirical philosopher. In his work An Essay concerning Human Understanding, he set out to examine the sources of human knowledge, and to what degree of certainty these sources of knowledge were ultimately capable of achieving. Like D...

Blind...Blind I Say! The short story "The Lottery" is a real shocker. You will not have any idea of the harsh and cruel conclusion. It has a very unique way of concealing the true happenings. It is a virtually floating in a sea of ironies and symbolisms. And that, I believe, is t...

"Reality is merely an illusion, albeit a very persistent one." ~Albert Einstein Throughout time, man has taken for granted, that his reality and things that have appeared true, are real. At one point man has ventured to challenge those things asking, what is reality? What is real? What is truth o...

Making the grades" The writer's point is most of the student's want the degree as it was free gift they can even ask for it. As a teacher he felt prickly for that because he noticed his student coming to him or call him after the final grade grades were posted. They were, as he felt like ignorant ...

Introduction: Descartes: Meditations on First Philosophy 16th Century: emergence of modern philosophy : changes from Classical inheritance & takes on new task (modern conception) : question of knowledge Descartes: certain that knowledge is possible : use...

Meditations is a discussion of metaphysics, or what is truly real. In these writings, he ultimately hopes to achieve absolute certainty about the nature of everything including God, the physical world, and himself. It is only with a clear and distinct knowledge of such things that he can then begin...

In absence from the real world, the human imagination can produce a distorted perception of reality. In Edgar Allen Poe's, "The Fall of the House of Usher", the characters within the story believed that the reality that they created around them was so real that they fell victim to it...

Alexander Pope's "An Essay On Man": The Paradoxical Nature Of Man As A Paradox In The Clash Of Philosophical Trends. The "Essay" consists of epistles, addressed to Lord Bolingbroke, and derived, to some extent, from some of Bolingbroke's own fragmentary Philosophical writi...