ar masses to transform and alter nature and society. It emphasizes that the consciousness of independence plays a decisive role in the revolutionary struggle.
             The guiding principles of the Juche idea are the guide to establishing Juche in Party and state activities, and "in all spheres of revolution and construction" (Hun, 23). They are fundamental principles which must be observed in successfully carrying out the revolution. The principles of Juche: independence, self-sufficiency and self-reliant defence, are the guiding principles of attaining Chajusong "in the spheres of ideology, politics, the economy and defence" (Hun, 23).
             The people of North Korea look up to Ki
             ...