"For the past 8 years from 1999 there has been a 5% decrease in the rate
            
 of crime among Canada's three largest provinces and 9 largest metropolitan
            
 areas."  This was quoted by Statistics Canada on July 18, 2000, in a
            
 publication of The Daily.  Crime can be defined as "...any act or omission
            
 regarded by a sizable segment of a given society as warranting formal
            
 intervention to control, punish and prevent behaviours."1   However the
            
 diminishing crime rate may not hold to be a true depiction of a national trend
            
 in all provinces.  The decreasing crime rate in relation to Canadian society as a
            
 whole may not hold to be accurate for three main explanations;  Statistics
            
 Canada's method of official data collection to reveal the crime rate does not
            
 present a flawless process, there is an evident lack of uniformity amoung
            
 different geographical segments, within Canada, in police reporting  and
            
 policies, and Canadian citizens views in relation to reporting and the crime
            
 funnel, examined with unofficial data, prove to be a factor that consequently
            
 influences crime statistics.  Canadian society can be defined in relation to this
            
 paper as; all Canadian citizens habituated within Canada holding everything
            
 Statistics Canada utilizes data measured in a structure known as official
            
 data, to yield information that explains criminal activity and crime trends. 
            
 Official data is data collected through the uniform crime reporting systems
            
 (U.C.R).  U.C.R was established in 1962.  U.C.R represents data that is;
            
 "actual offences, those reported or detected offences that have been found ,
            
 upon preliminary investigation to have actually occurred, as opposed to being
            
 unfounded."2  Therefore, official data is a measure of information collected
            
 and accounted for on those crimes that have come to the attention of the
            
 police.  An example of a crime rate for homicide using official dat...