One of the common and most-oft assumption in business communication
            
 is that we assume that we communicate when we consciously and deliberately
            
 choose to communicate.  The assumption that communication can only be made
            
 consciously and deliberately is particularly applied during intercultural
            
 and international business transactions.  Countries that are
            
 characteristically belonging to high context cultures and societies often
            
 used social norms and non-verbal cues in communication, and this is often
            
 made unintentionally and unconsciously, without the communicator's
            
 knowledge of it.  These countries are mostly situated in the Eastern
            
 region, where societies have high context cultures.  Thus, most often
            
 business communicators from the Western region often assume that business
            
 communicators from the Eastern region are deliberately communicating with
            
       For example, American businesspersons traveling in Pacific nations
            
 for possible transactions.  The Americans may misconstrue the facial
            
 expressions and non-verbal gestures of, for example, Japanese
            
 businesspersons, as simple gestures that do not mean anything.  However,
            
 unconsciously, since it is deeply embedded in the Japanese culture,
            
 gestures and facial expressions may mean disagreement or agreement to a
            
 particular point or issue being discussed.  As a result of this
            
 misunderstanding, a business negotiation may not turn out because the
            
 Americans failed to  read' the Japanese businesspersons' non-verbal cues.
            
 However, on a more positive side, knowledge of non-verbal cues of other
            
 societies may help business communicators to understand what the other
            
 communicator is thinking or conveying through his/her unconscious and not
            
...