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The Chinese Emigration to Hawaii and the Mainland U.S.
The Chinese were brought to Hawaii in substantial numbers in
1852 to harvest sugar cane, and asked to sign a five year contract; and
many Chinese did not agree to renew their work contract after the five
years - and why would they, considering how they were treated. The sugar
plantation supervisors were "abusive" and working conditions "extremely
unpleasant" (page 27). But when the Chinese who had not signed on for an
additional five years harvesting sugar, instead settled in Hawaii, there
were problems resulting from that situation, too. "The Chinese were
accused of introducingâ€leprosy and smallpox, and immoral habits, such as
opium smoking and gambling" (page 27). And so Hawaii cut off the infl
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