A Legacy of Racism:  Humanity vs. Race
            
       The United States boasts a paradigm of the "American Dream", which
            
 includes the ideal of equal opportunities for all.  And indeed, this
            
 appears to finally show some vestage of truth.  However, human rights
            
 abuses still continue to pervade the lives of many even today.  Because of
            
 social and racial factors for example many families are forced to live in
            
 conditions not even deemed fit for an animal.  In the colonial period
            
 especially there was a tendency among white Americans to treat African-
            
 Americans as less than animals, and to derive entertainment from it.
            
       This sad fact is shown in "A Party Down at the Square" by Ralph
            
 Ellison, "Night, Death, Mississippi" by Robert Hayden and "Jasper Texas
            
 1998" by Lucille Clifton.  The title of the short story by Ellison suggests
            
 excitement, and indeed so do the opening lines of the story.  It is however
            
 soon revealed that the "party" referred to is no dancing, singing
            
 collection of individuals.  A "nigger" is involved.  The end of the  first
            
 paragraph shows that the crowd sets themselves apart from the nigger that
            
 is to provide the spectacle (p. 228).  The people in the crowd are cold,
            
 but show no sympathy towards the black man who is trying to stop his
            
       The crowd loses their humanity not only with regard to the black man,
            
 but also their own kind.  The burning is soon interrupted by a plane that
            
 nearly crashes, which provides a momentary distraction from the spectacle
            
 promised by the burning.  Again, there is something inhuman in the crowd's
            
 enjoyment of this spectacle.  A woman is electrocuted, and nobody mourns
            
 her, but everybody wants to see (p. 231).  When this spectacle has served
            
 its purpose, the crowd rushes back to the original "party".
            
       It is at this time when Ellison makes his most significant comment
            
 about white American inhumanity.  The black man's trouser...