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causes of accidents in the oil and gas sector can be attributed to
equipment failure, personnel mistakes, and extreme natural disasters such
as seismic activity, ice fields, hurricanes and other natural disaster.
(Patin & Cascio, 2003) Periodic inspections and maintenance work can help
avoid damages due to fatigue and operations.
Objectives of the business and the mission statement:
The company operating under the name XYZ NDT Services aims to provide the
best NDT services to the petrochemical industry in the U.S. Many
organizations involved in the productions, distribution and warehousing of
petroleum products realize that by using preventive maintenance (PM) and
proactive strategizing with regards to the problems and issues faced within
their operations, they can achieve their goals of reducing operational
expenses. Employees in the petroleum industry have to be provided with the
appropriate training for equipment-maintenance as lack of compliance and
proper operational protocol may result in costly and dangerous mistakes.
These can potentially cause long-term health problems to the workers at the
site of operation. Another critical consequence of accidents is global
environmental damage.(Vincent, 2002)
The cost of shutting-down for emergency repairs is very expensive in
cases of equipment-failure. Constant improvements and maintenance repairs
have to be conducted in order to maintain a competitive market-edge in
pricing and productivity. Understanding some of the common problems that
can occur at production points, refineries, pipelines and at tank farms can
help the management determine the approximate cost that may be involved to
help maintain the operations as per the local, state and federal rules and
regulations. Unlike product manufacturing, maintenances are a service and
are n...