goodness for the sewing machine. And cars have evolved from a luxury
to a necessity in most parts of our nation. Our technological advances
placed American at a distinct advantage in international finance and
politics, forcing the rest of the world to play catch-up in more ways than
Although the Industrial Revolution brought many positive changes to
America, it also caused some unforeseen problems, including increases in
pollution, dangerous workplace conditions and the exploitation of women and
children as workers. Big business and its Captains of Industry helped
America prosper, but their power could not go unchecked. This is where the
The progressives came from a long tradition of middle-class elites
possessing a strong sense of social duty to the poor. The social
hierarchy wherein blue-blooded, native stock was at the top and the
poor along with the "darker-skinned" were at the bottom, was accepted
by the elite. But inherent in their role as privileged members of
society was a certain degree of responsibility for the less fortunate.
The Progressive Movement tried to address many of the problems created by
the Industrial Revolution. Although poor people had increasing access
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